A charge nurse in a mental health facility is teaching a newly licensed nurse how to perform an Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) assessment on a client.
The charge nurse should identify that the AIMS assessment is used for which of the following conditions?.
Opiate withdrawal
Tardive dyskinesia.
Alcohol withdrawal.
Lithium toxicity.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Opiate withdrawal is a condition that occurs when a person stops using opiates after prolonged use. It is characterized by symptoms such as restlessness, muscle and bone pain, insomnia, diarrhea, vomiting, and cold flashes. The AIMS assessment is not typically used for this condition.
Choice B rationale:
Tardive dyskinesia is a movement disorder characterized by irregular, involuntary movements most commonly in areas of the face, around the eyes, and of the mouth, including the jaw, tongue, and lips. The AIMS assessment is a clinical outcome checklist completed by a healthcare provider to assess the presence and severity of abnormal movements of the face, limbs, and body in patients with tardive dyskinesia.
Choice C rationale:
Alcohol withdrawal is a condition that can occur when a person who has been drinking too much alcohol every day suddenly stops drinking alcohol. Symptoms can include tremors, anxiety, nausea and vomiting, headaches, increased heart rate, and seizures. The AIMS assessment is not typically used for this condition.
Choice D rationale:
Lithium toxicity, also known as lithium overdose, can occur if you take too much lithium, a mood-stabilizing medication. Symptoms can include hand tremor, increased thirst, increased urination, diarrhea, vomiting, weight gain, and impaired memory. The AIMS assessment is not typically used for this condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Schizophrenia is typically not diagnosed in school-age children. Symptoms may begin to appear in late adolescence, but diagnosis usually occurs in adulthood.
Choice B rationale:
Schizophrenia is not typically diagnosed in preschoolers. Symptoms of schizophrenia are rarely seen in children this young.
Choice C rationale:
Schizophrenia is most commonly diagnosed in young adulthood. This is when symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking typically become apparent.
Choice D rationale:
While schizophrenia can be diagnosed in older adulthood, it is less common. Most individuals with schizophrenia are diagnosed earlier in life.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
ECT does cause brief seizures, which is a correct understanding of the procedure.
Choice B rationale:
One ECT treatment is usually not enough to effectively treat depression.
Choice C rationale:
A pre-ECT workup is typically required before the procedure.
Choice D rationale:
Patients are usually required to fast before ECT due to the use of general anesthesia.
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