A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing delusions, hallucinations, and alterations in speech.
Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe?.
Mood stabilizer
Benzodiazepine.
Dopamine antagonist.
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Mood stabilizers are used for bipolar disorder, not for symptoms like delusions and hallucinations.
Choice B rationale:
Benzodiazepines are used for anxiety and panic disorders. They don’t treat psychotic symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Dopamine antagonists, or antipsychotics, are the primary treatment for schizophrenia. They can reduce delusions and hallucinations.
Choice D rationale:
SSRIs are used for depression and some anxiety disorders. They don’t treat psychotic symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Pill rolling movements and drooling are symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, not serotonin syndrome.
Choice B rationale:
Suicidal ideations are a serious mental health concern, but they are not a symptom of serotonin syndrome.
Choice C rationale:
Tinnitus and jerking movements can be symptoms of various conditions, but they are not typically associated with serotonin syndrome.
Choice D rationale:
Dilated pupils and loss of muscle coordination are symptoms of serotonin syndrome, which can occur due to an excess of serotonin, often as a result of a combination of medications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
ECT does cause brief seizures, which is a correct understanding of the procedure.
Choice B rationale:
One ECT treatment is usually not enough to effectively treat depression.
Choice C rationale:
A pre-ECT workup is typically required before the procedure.
Choice D rationale:
Patients are usually required to fast before ECT due to the use of general anesthesia.
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