A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a child who has impetigo. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Apply bactericidal ointment to lesions.
Administer acyclovir PO two times per day.
Soak hairbrushes in boiling water for 10 min.
Seal soft toys in a plastic bag for 14 days.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Applying bactericidal ointment to lesions helps treat impetigo by killing the bacteria causing the infection.

B. Acyclovir is used to treat viral infections such as herpes simplex virus, not bacterial infections like impetigo.
C. Soaking hairbrushes in boiling water is not necessary for treating impetigo.
D. Soft toys do not need to be sealed in a plastic bag for treating impetigo.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Placing an infant who is 5 months old in a high chair to feed is unsafe because the infant might fall or choke.
B. Positioning a 1-month-old infant supine on a soft mattress increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
C. Providing a one-piece pacifier is a safe practice since it prevents the pacifier from breaking apart and causing a choking hazard.
D. Infants should be secured in car seats that are away from airbags. Securing the infant's car seat behind an airbag is dangerous because the airbag could injure or kill the infant in a crash.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Obtaining an x-ray of the child's neck may be necessary for diagnosis, but ensuring immediate safety and infection control measures take precedence.
B. Administering intravenous antibiotics is important in the treatment of epiglottitis but is not the immediate priority.
C. Initiating droplet precautions is crucial in this case to prevent the spread of infection to others but is not as important as securing the airway.
D. Placing intubation equipment at the bedside is the first priority because epiglottitis can cause airway obstruction and respiratory distress.
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