A nurse is providing teaching about nutrition to a client at her first prenatal visit.
Which of the following statements by the nurse should be included in the teaching?

“Vitamin E requirements decline during pregnancy due to the increase in body fat.”

“You will need to double your intake of iron during pregnancy.”

“You will need to increase your calcium intake during breastfeeding.”

“Prenatal vitamins will meet your need for increased vitamin D during pregnancy.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Vitamin E is an important nutrient during pregnancy as it acts as an antioxidant, helping to protect cells from damage. However, its requirements do not decline during pregnancy due to an increase in body fat.

Choice B rationale

While iron is an important nutrient during pregnancy, it’s not necessary to double your intake. Iron needs do increase during pregnancy because it’s needed to make more blood to supply oxygen to the baby. However, this should be managed under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

Choice C rationale

While it’s true that calcium intake should be increased during breastfeeding, this is not specifically related to nutrition during pregnancy. During pregnancy, adequate calcium intake is important for the development of the baby’s bones and teeth.

Choice D rationale

Prenatal vitamins are designed to meet the increased nutritional needs of pregnancy, and they include a variety of vitamins and minerals. One of these is vitamin D, which helps the body absorb calcium and is important for the baby’s bone growth. Therefore, taking prenatal vitamins can indeed help to meet the need for increased vitamin D during pregnancy.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Urinary frequency is a common early symptom of pregnancy. It’s caused by an increase of the hormones progesterone and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). The urges tend to reduce in the second trimester. Most women find they have to pee with even more frequency late in pregnancy, from about week 35 on. Near the end of the third trimester, when your baby is preparing for childbirth, the head “drops” down into the pelvis and presses squarely on your bladder — which means you’ll have that gotta-go urge more than ever.

Choice B rationale

While it’s true that urinary frequency can reduce after the first trimester, it’s not accurate to say that it only lasts until the 12th week for most cases. It’s also not entirely dependent on bladder tone. The frequency of urination during pregnancy is primarily due to hormonal changes and the growing uterus putting pressure on the bladder.

Choice C rationale

Although the duration of urinary frequency can vary among individuals, it’s not accurate to say that there’s no way to predict how long it will last in each individual client. Generally, urinary frequency is common during the first trimester and tends to reduce in the second trimester, only to increase again around week 352.

Choice D rationale

Labeling urinary frequency as a “minor inconvenience” that should be ignored is not an appropriate response. It’s important to validate the client’s experiences and provide accurate information. Urinary frequency is a normal part of pregnancy due to increased hormones and pressure on the bladder from the growing uterus.

A. Urinary frequency. B. Nausea and vomiting. C. Leukorrhea. D. Facial edema.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice D rationale

Facial edema, or swelling, can be a sign of preeclampsia, a serious pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure. It is important for pregnant women to seek medical attention if they notice sudden or severe swelling in their face, hands, or fingers.

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A nurse is providing teaching about nutrition to a client at her first prenatal visit. Which of the following statements by the nurse should be included in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client who is at 7 weeks of gestation.The client reports urinary frequency and asks if this will continue until delivery.Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is providing teaching about nutrition to a client at her first prenatal visit.
Which of the following statements by the nurse should be included in the teaching?