A nurse is providing teaching about nutrition to a client at her first prenatal visit.
Which of the following statements by the nurse should be included in the teaching?
“Vitamin E requirements decline during pregnancy due to the increase in body fat.”
“You will need to double your intake of iron during pregnancy.”
“You will need to increase your calcium intake during breastfeeding.”
“Prenatal vitamins will meet your need for increased vitamin D during pregnancy.”
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Vitamin E is an important nutrient during pregnancy as it acts as an antioxidant, helping to protect cells from damage. However, its requirements do not decline during pregnancy due to an increase in body fat.
Choice B rationale
While iron is an important nutrient during pregnancy, it’s not necessary to double your intake. Iron needs do increase during pregnancy because it’s needed to make more blood to supply oxygen to the baby. However, this should be managed under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
Choice C rationale
While it’s true that calcium intake should be increased during breastfeeding, this is not specifically related to nutrition during pregnancy. During pregnancy, adequate calcium intake is important for the development of the baby’s bones and teeth.
Choice D rationale
Prenatal vitamins are designed to meet the increased nutritional needs of pregnancy, and they include a variety of vitamins and minerals. One of these is vitamin D, which helps the body absorb calcium and is important for the baby’s bone growth. Therefore, taking prenatal vitamins can indeed help to meet the need for increased vitamin D during pregnancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice C rationale
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a metabolic disorder that results in decreased metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. High levels of phenylalanine can lead to intellectual disability and other serious health problems. Foods high in protein, such as peanut butter, contain high levels of phenylalanine and should be avoided by individuals with PKU34.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Bleeding or spotting can accompany implantation. This is a common occurrence and does not necessarily indicate a problem with the pregnancy. It happens when the fertilized egg attaches to the lining of the uterus. Some women may mistake this bleeding for a light period, but it’s a sign of pregnancy.
Choice B rationale
Fertilization typically takes place in the outer third of the fallopian tube. After ovulation, the egg travels down the fallopian tube towards the uterus. If sperm are present in the fallopian tube at this time, fertilization can occur. This is a normal part of the reproductive process.
Choice C rationale
Sperm can remain viable in the woman’s reproductive tract for 2 to 3 days. This means that intercourse does not have to coincide exactly with ovulation in order to achieve pregnancy. The sperm can survive long enough to fertilize the egg when it is released.
Choice D rationale
The statement “Implantation occurs between 2 and 3 weeks after conception” is incorrect and requires intervention by the nurse. Implantation actually occurs about 6-10 days after ovulation, which is less than 2 weeks after conception.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.