Moist heat has the physiological effect of:

Numbing the area treated.

Dilating the blood vessels.

Drawing fluid to the site of application.

Constricting the blood vessels.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Numbing the area treated is not a physiological effect of moist heat. Moist heat primarily works by increasing blood flow to the treated area.

Choice B rationale:

Dilating the blood vessels is the correct answer. Moist heat therapy works by increasing the temperature of the skin/soft tissue, which leads to vasodilation and increased blood flow to the treated area.

Choice C rationale:

Drawing fluid to the site of application is not a physiological effect of moist heat. Moist heat primarily works by increasing blood flow to the treated area.

Choice D rationale:

Constricting the blood vessels is not a physiological effect of moist heat. Moist heat primarily works by increasing blood flow to the treated area through vasodilation.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Purulent indicates pus, which is not described here.

Choice B rationale:

Infection usually presents with redness, swelling, and possibly pus, which is not described here.

Choice C rationale:

Debridement is the removal of dead tissue, not indicated by a pinkish-red bumpy area.

Choice D rationale:

A pinkish-red center area that looks bumpy indicates granulation tissue, which is a sign of healing.

A. Debridement. B. Primary intention. C. Healing. D. Phagocytosis.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Dakin solution is used for chemical debridement of a wound.

Choice B rationale:

Primary intention is a method of wound healing, not a result of Dakin solution.

Choice C rationale:

While Dakin solution can aid in wound healing, it does not directly cause healing.

Choice D rationale:

Phagocytosis is a process carried out by certain cells in the body, not a result of Dakin solution.

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Moist heat has the physiological effect of:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 28-year-old male is a patient at your clinic.He states that he had a minor accident with his motorcycle 5 days ago.He sustained several scrapes and wounds.The wound on his calf has a pinkish-red center area that looks bumpy.This indicates that the wound is:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse places Dakin solution in a wound to accomplish chemical:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is taking care of a postsurgical patient and notes the incision is clean and dry, with sutures intact.The nurse further assesses that the wound is healing by:

Safety factors involved in using an Aquathermia pad unit for a patient include (Select all that apply.)

Because the patient with an abdominal dressing requires frequent dressing changes, the abdomen is beginning to show skin irritation from repeated tape removal.The nurse would change the dressing procedure in order to use:

The nurse assesses the large raised scar on the African American patient.The nurse documents the lesion as a:

A nurse is ambulating a patient in the hall a few days after abdominal surgery, and the patient says, "I think something just let go.”. The initial intervention by the nurse should be to:

A nurse explains that the major purpose of the use of a hydrocolloid dressing is to:

When the patient complains that he feels he is getting worse because of the increased swelling at his wound site on his leg, the nurse's most helpful response would be that swelling indicates that:

The patient is undergoing NPWT treatment for wound healing.Which would be your first priority in caring for this patient?