Metabolic changes throughout pregnancy that affect glucose and insulin in the mother and the fetus are complicated but its important to understand. Nurses should understand that:

Select one:

Second and third trimesters insulin needs increase because the placenta is fully developed.

Women with insulin-dependent diabetes are prone to hyperglycemia at all times during the first trimester because they are consuming more simple sugar.

Maternal insulin requirements are never modified during pregnancies.

Insulin crosses the placenta to the fetus only in the first trimester, after which the fetus secretes its own.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a.   As the placenta grows and becomes more metabolically active, it produces hormones that increase insulin resistance, leading to an increased need for insulin.
b.   Women with insulin-dependent diabetes may be prone to hyperglycemia during pregnancy, but it is not due to consuming more simple sugar.
c.   Maternal insulin requirements often increase during pregnancy due to increased insulin resistance.

d.   Insulin crosses the placenta throughout pregnancy, and the fetus does not secrete its own insulin until after birth.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. Menopause is the natural cessation of menstruation due to declining ovarian function and hormone production.
b. Puberty is the stage of development when a child's body matures into an adult body capable of sexual reproduction.

c. Menarche is the first occurrence of menstruation.

d. Climacteric refers to the period of transition from reproductive to non- reproductive stages of life, including perimenopause and menopause

A. Terbutaline B. Oxytocin C. c Indomethacin D. Misoprostol E. Magnesium sulfate

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

a. Terbutaline is a beta-agonist that can be used to relax the uterus and delay delivery in preterm labor.
b. Oxytocin is a hormone that is used to induce labor and is not typically used in preterm labor.
c. Indomethacin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can be used to decrease uterine contractions in preterm labor.
d. Misoprostol is a prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) analog that is used for cervical ripening and is not typically used in preterm labor.
e. Magnesium sulfate is a tocolytic agent that can be used to relax the uterus and delay delivery in preterm labor.

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Metabolic changes throughout pregnancy that affect glucose and insulin in the mother and the fetus are complicated but its important to understand. Nurses should understand that: Select one:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The phase in which the ovarian function and hormone production decline and the patient had a lack of menstrual period for 13 months is known as:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is admitting a client who has a diagnosis of preterm labor. The nurse anticipal a prescription by the provider for which of the following medications? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

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A 22-year-old woman pregnant with a single fetus has a preconception body mass index (BMI) of 19. When she was seen in the clinic at 33 weeks of gestation, she had gained 4 lbs in the first trimester. What should be the expected weight gain at this pregnancy time?

Metabolic changes throughout pregnancy that affect glucose and insulin in the mother and the fetus are complicated but its important to understand. Nurses should understand that:

Select one: