MA is a 85 year old female who is admited to the hospital with Pneumonia. Education has begun on proper breathing techniques to expand lung volume as much as possible and allow for proper oxygen blood exchange within the alveoli. Which device will help her achieve this as educated by the nurse?
4L of oxygen via Nasal Cannula
Fluter Valve
Incentive Spirometer
Abdominal Binder
The Correct Answer is C
An Incentive Spirometer is a device that helps patients take deep breaths and improve their lung function. It encourages patients to take deep breaths and to hold them for a few seconds. The device also helps to monitor and measure lung volume. By using an incentive spirometer, MA can expand her lung volume as much as possible and allow for proper oxygen blood exchange within the alveoli. This is an important technique to help prevent pneumonia and other respiratory complications.
The other options mentioned, 4L of oxygen via Nasal Cannula, Fluter Valve, and Abdominal Binder, are not appropriate devices to help MA achieve proper breathing techniques and expand lung volume. 4L of oxygen via Nasal Cannula is used to provide supplemental oxygen to patients who have difficulty breathing. Fluter Valve is a handheld device used for airway clearance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or cystic fibrosis. An abdominal binder is a wrap that is placed around the abdomen to support the abdominal muscles and help reduce pain after surgery or injury. These devices do not help improve lung function and are not appropriate for MA's condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the neck to establish a direct airway to the trachea. It is usually done in patients who require long-term mechanical ventilation or have upper airway obstruction. In case the tracheostomy becomes dislodged, the following equipment should be available to ensure the patient's safety:
Tracheostomy kit setup: This includes a new tracheostomy tube, obturator, and other equipment necessary to replace the dislodged tracheostomy tube.
Suction equipment: Dislodgement of the tracheostomy tube can cause airway obstruction due to the presence of secretions. Suction equipment can be used to remove the secretions and prevent airway obstruction.
Smaller Tracheostomy Tube and Same size Tracheostomy Tube: If the dislodged tracheostomy tube cannot be reinserted or is damaged, having smaller and same size tracheostomy tubes available can be helpful in establishing a new airway.
Ambu bag: This is a manual resuscitation device used to provide positive pressure ventilation to the patient. It can be used in case the patient's breathing is compromised due to airway obstruction.
Oxygen: The patient may require supplemental oxygen if their breathing is compromised due to airway obstruction.
Larger Tracheostomy Tube: A larger tracheostomy tube may not be needed immediately and may be contraindicated in some cases as it can cause trauma to the tracheal wall.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
- Use of blankets, pillows, and stuffed animals in the crib: It is important to educate parents about the risk of suffocation associated with soft objects in the crib. Infants should always sleep on their back in a crib with a firm matress and no loose bedding or soft objects.
- Correct placement of car seats: Properly installed car seats can help prevent serious injury or death in the event of a car accident. It is important to teach parents how to properly install car seats and use them correctly.
- Never leaving infant unatended in the bathtub: Drowning is a leading cause of death in young children, and infants can drown in just a few inches of water. It is important to remind parents to never leave their infant unatended in the bathtub, even for a moment.
Therefore, options c, d, and e are the most important topics to include when discussing safety with parents of infants. Options a and b may be important topics to discuss with older children, but they are not relevant to infants.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.