The nurse is caring for a client with respiratory alkalosis. Which arterial blood gas data does the nurse anticipate finding?
pH-7.10. CO2-78. HCO3-25
pH-7.55. C02-20. HCO3-24
pH-7.25, CO2-64, HCO3-22
Ph-7.0. CO2-72. HCO3-26
The Correct Answer is B
Respiratory alkalosis is a condition in which the blood pH is elevated due to a decrease in the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the blood. This can occur when a person breathes too rapidly or deeply (hyperventilation), causing them to exhale too much CO2. In this option, the pH is elevated (normal range is 7.35-7.45), the CO2 is low (normal range is 35-45 mmHg), and the bicarbonate (HCO3) level is within the normal range (22-26 mEq/L), which are all consistent with respiratory alkalosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Daily weights provide a reliable and accurate measure of fluid balance in the body. An increase in weight can indicate fluid retention and the need for further intervention. While daily intake and output recordings, blood pressure and heart rate checks, and CMP lab draws can also provide useful information, daily weights are the most effective way to monitor for excess fluid volume in this situation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When someone has asthma, their lungs may produce a wheezing sound when they breathe in and out. Narrowed airways and restricted air movement through the lungs may be responsible for the wheezing sound.
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