The nurse is caring for a client with a chest tube. Which is the following statements is appropriate regarding a chest tube?

The chest tube drainage system should be placed on the bedside table.

The chest tube drainage system should be placed on the bed near the patient.

The chest tube drainage system must be placed below the site of insertion.

The chest tube drainage system should be placed on the siderail near the patient.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

: Chest tube placement is done to remove air or ﬂuid from the pleural space, which is the area between the lungs and the chest wall. The chest tube drainage system is an important tool to monitor and manage the drainage from the chest tube.

It is essential that the chest tube drainage system is placed below the level of the patient's chest and the site of insertion. This is necessary to create a continuous drainage system by allowing gravity to assist in the ﬂow of air or ﬂuid out of the pleural space. If the chest tube drainage system is placed above the insertion site, the ﬂuid will not drain properly, which can cause the ﬂuid to back up into the patient's chest cavity, leading to complications such as pneumothorax or hemothorax.

Therefore, the appropriate statement regarding a chest tube is that the chest tube drainage system must be placed below the site of insertion.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Sitting the patient up and encouraging deep breathing can help improve oxygenation and increase the pulse oximetry reading. This is a non-invasive intervention that can be implemented immediately to help improve the patient’s oxygen levels.

A. Hyperkalemia B. Hypocalcemia C. Thrombocytopenia D. Anemia E. Hyponatremia

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

These are all electrolyte imbalances. Hyperkalaemia is an elevated level of potassium in the blood. Hypocalcaemia is a low level of calcium in the blood. Hyponatremia is a low level of sodium in the blood. Thrombocytopenia and anemia are not electrolyte imbalances. Thrombocytopenia is a low platelet count and anemia is a low red blood cell count or low hemoglobin levels.

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The nurse is caring for a client with a chest tube. Which is the following statements is appropriate regarding a chest tube?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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