Coughing and Deep breathing is taught to a patient to prevent recurrent pneumonia. She is educated to breathe in deeply first to over expand lung volume: this is called what?
Inspiration
Expiration
Intake
Chest
The Correct Answer is A
Deep breathing or "diaphragmatic breathing" is a technique used to prevent recurrent pneumonia and improve lung function. During deep breathing, the patient is instructed to inhale deeply, expanding their lung volume as much as possible. This process is called inspiration.
Expiration, on the other hand, is the process of exhaling or breathing out air from the lungs. Intake refers to the process of taking in air or breathing in, while chest is a part of the body where the lungs are located.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This response provides the patient with accurate and reassuring information about the EKG procedure. It explains that the test is painless and describes what will happen during the test. The other responses do not provide as much information or reassurance to the patient.

Correct Answer is C
Explanation
c. Sip the water he is allowed to have slowly to make it last throughout the day.
Option a is not recommended as hard candies may contain sugar and artificial sweeteners, which can be harmful to the patient's health.
Option b is not recommended because caffeinated tea has diuretic properties that can increase urine output, leading to further dehydration.
Option d is not recommended as Gatorade is a sports drink that contains high amounts of sugar and electrolytes, which can lead to fluid overload and imbalances.
Sipping the water slowly can help the patient moisten his mouth without going over his fluid restriction. This approach can also help him pace his fluid intake throughout the day, which can be beneficial for maintaining proper hydration levels and managing fluid overload.
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