Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with numerous pregnancy-related risk factors except:
Poor maternal weight gain
Premature rupture of membranes
Smoking
Gestational hypertension
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Poor maternal weight gain is a risk factor for IUGR, as it indicates inadequate nutrition and fetal growth.
Choice B reason: Premature rupture of membranes is not a risk factor for IUGR, as it does not affect the placental function or blood flow. It is a complication of pregnancy that can lead to infection, preterm labor, or cord prolapse.
Choice C reason: Smoking is a risk factor for IUGR, as it reduces the oxygen and nutrient delivery to the fetus and causes vasoconstriction of the placental vessels.
Choice D reason: Gestational hypertension is a risk factor for IUGR, as it impairs the placental perfusion and causes fetal hypoxia and acidosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Strategies to enhance condom use is correct because it is the most effective way to motivate clients to use condoms consistently and correctly. Some of these strategies include providing education, demonstrating skills, addressing barriers, and promoting communication.
Choice B reason: Places to carry condoms safely is incorrect because it is not the most essential component of counseling related to the prevention of sexually transmitted infections and human immunodeficiency virus. It is a practical aspect of condom use, but it does not address the underlying attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors that influence condom use.
Choice C reason: Leaving the decision up to the male partner is incorrect because it is not a way to motivate clients to use condoms. It is a passive and disempowering approach that can increase the risk of infection and unwanted pregnancy. Clients should be encouraged to take an active role in their sexual health and negotiate condom use with their partners.
Choice D reason: Choice of colors and special features is incorrect because it is not the most essential component of counseling related to the prevention of sexually transmitted infections and human immunodeficiency virus. It is a superficial aspect of condom use, but it does not address the underlying attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors that influence condom use.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Ceftriaxone is incorrect because it is not the drug of choice for syphilis treatment. It is a cephalosporin antibiotic that can be used for other bacterial infections, such as gonorrhea, meningitis, or pneumonia.
Choice B reason: Penicillin G is correct because it is the drug of choice for syphilis treatment. It is a penicillin antibiotic that can effectively cure syphilis at any stage, except for neurosyphilis, which requires intravenous administration.
Choice C reason: Acyclovir is incorrect because it is not the drug of choice for syphilis treatment. It is an antiviral medication that can be used for viral infections, such as herpes simplex virus, varicella-zoster virus, or cytomegalovirus.
Choice D reason: Tetracycline is incorrect because it is not the drug of choice for syphilis treatment. It is a tetracycline antibiotic that can be used for other bacterial infections, such as chlamydia, acne, or Lyme disease.
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