In the context of caring for a patient diagnosed with Crohn’s disease, which nursing assessment should be prioritized?
Altered mucus membranes
Fluid volume deficit
Nutrition
Skin integrity .
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
While altered mucus membranes can occur in patients with Crohn’s disease, it is not typically the primary nursing assessment.
Choice B rationale
Fluid volume deficit can occur in patients with Crohn’s disease due to diarrhea, a common symptom of the disease. However, it is not typically the primary nursing assessment.
Choice C rationale
Nutrition should be prioritized in the nursing assessment for a patient diagnosed with Crohn’s disease. Malnutrition can occur due to decreased appetite, malabsorption of nutrients, and increased nutritional needs due to inflammation.
Choice D rationale
While skin integrity can be a concern in patients with Crohn’s disease, particularly those with fistulas, it is not typically the primary nursing assessment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
It is not recommended to increase weight-bearing exercises during pregnancy. Weight-bearing exercises can put additional stress on the joints, which are already under strain due to the increased weight and changes in body shape during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale
It is not necessary to refrain from exercises that include stretching during pregnancy. In fact, gentle stretching can be beneficial to help alleviate some common discomforts of pregnancy such as backache and leg cramps.
Choice C rationale
Moderate exercise does improve circulation. Improved circulation can help reduce swelling, varicose veins, and feelings of fatigue, which are common during pregnancy.
Choice D rationale
It is not necessary to rest for 30 minutes before each new exercise. However, pregnant women should listen to their bodies and rest if they feel tired.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The nurse should indeed consider the AP’s level of experience when making delegation decisions. This is because the level of experience can greatly influence the ability of the AP to perform the delegated tasks effectively and safely. An experienced AP may be more competent and confident in performing certain tasks compared to someone with less experience. Therefore, considering the AP’s level of experience is crucial in ensuring quality care for patients.
Choice B rationale
While it is true that APs can assist in providing client education about basic self-care, it is important to note that the scope of their teaching is limited. They can reinforce teaching done by the nurse but should not be the primary source of education, especially for complex care needs or new diagnoses. Therefore, this statement does not fully reflect effective delegation.
Choice C rationale
This statement is incorrect. Even when care is delegated to an AP, the nurse retains accountability for client outcomes. The nurse remains responsible for ensuring that the delegated tasks are completed correctly and safely. Therefore, this statement does not indicate effective delegation.
Choice D rationale
This statement is also incorrect. APs should not re-delegate tasks to another AP1. The nurse who delegated the task has assessed the competency and capabilities of the specific AP to whom the task was delegated. Re-delegation could lead to tasks being performed by someone who may not have the necessary skills or knowledge, potentially compromising patient safety.
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