A nurse is caring for a newborn who is 8 hours old.
Based on the information in the newborn’s medical record, the nurse determines that the newborn is at risk for developing which of the following complications?

Hypoglycemia.

Neonatal abstinence syndrome.

Hyperbilirubinemia.

Drug withdrawal symptoms.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Hypoglycemia is a common complication in newborns, especially those who are 8 hours old. The newborn’s body has not yet fully developed the ability to regulate blood sugar levels, leading to hypoglycemia.

Choice B rationale

Neonatal abstinence syndrome is typically seen in newborns exposed to addictive illegal or prescription drugs while in the mother’s womb. Without additional context, it’s not clear if this applies to the newborn in question.

Choice C rationale

Hyperbilirubinemia, or jaundice, is a condition that can occur in newborns, usually a few days after birth. However, it’s less likely to develop within the first 8 hours of life.

Choice D rationale

Drug withdrawal symptoms are similar to neonatal abstinence syndrome and occur in newborns who have been exposed to certain drugs while in the womb. Again, without additional context, it’s not clear if this applies to the newborn in question.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While an elevated WBC count can indicate an infection, it is not the most important symptom to monitor in a patient with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). ITP is primarily a platelet disorder, and while infection can trigger or exacerbate the condition, an elevated WBC count is not a direct symptom of ITP78.

Choice B rationale

Fever can be a sign of infection, which can trigger or exacerbate ITP. However, it is not the most important symptom to monitor in a patient with ITP78.

Choice C rationale

Ecchymosis, or bruising, is a key symptom of ITP. Because ITP involves a decrease in platelets, which are necessary for clotting, patients with this condition are prone to bruising and bleeding. Therefore, monitoring for ecchymosis is crucial.

Choice D rationale

Fatigue can be a symptom of ITP, but it is not the most important symptom to monitor. While fatigue can impact a patient’s quality of life, it does not directly indicate the severity of the condition.

A. Two veins and one artery B. Two arteries and one vein C. One artery and one vein D. Two arteries and two veins

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice B rationale

The umbilical cord normally contains two arteries and one vein. The arteries carry deoxygenated blood and waste products from the fetus to the placenta, and the vein carries oxygenated blood and nutrients from the placenta to the fetus.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a newborn who is 8 hours old.Based on the information in the newborn’s medical record, the nurse determines that the newborn is at risk for developing which of the following complications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is developing a care plan for a patient who has been diagnosed with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Which of the following symptoms is most important for the nurse to monitor?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

After the delivery of the placenta, a nurse in labor and delivery examines the umbilical cord.Which of the following vessels should the nurse expect to observe in the umbilical cord?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client on a medical surgical unit who is now cyanotic and pulseless.Which leadership style is most effective for the nurse to use when managing a code blue for resuscitating the client?

A nurse is educating a client who has just tested positive for pregnancy.The nurse is discussing common discomforts during the first trimester and warning signs of potential complications.Which of the following symptoms should the nurse advise the client to report to the clinic?

A provider is evaluating labor progress and remarks that "there is plenty of room in the pelvis". The nurse should recognize this is part of the provider's assessment of which of the 5 P's?

A 23 weeks pregnant client calls the clinic and reports leakage of vaginal fluid.What should be the appropriate response by the nurse?

A nurse has assessed a patient in labor.The patient’s cervix is dilated 4 cm and 100% effaced.The fetus is in the vertex presentation at -1 station.The patient is walking to the bathroom and experiences a spontaneous rupture of membranes.What is the nurse’s priority action?

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) about ways to manage his condition.Which of the following instructions should be included?

The nurse is educating a female client about the onset of menopause and the resulting atrophy of the vulvar organs.The nurse should recognize that the major cause for these symptoms is related to which of the following?

A nurse is caring for a newborn who is 8 hours old.
Based on the information in the newborn’s medical record, the nurse determines that the newborn is at risk for developing which of the following complications?