In replying to a client's questions about the seriousness of the chronic kidney disease (CKD), the nurse knows that the stage of CKD is based on what?
Serum creatinine and urea levels.
Degree of altered mental status.
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR).
Total daily urine output.
The Correct Answer is C
The glomerular filtration rate is a measure of how effectively the kidneys filter waste and excess fluid from the blood. It is a key indicator of kidney function. CKD is staged based on the GFR, which provides an estimate of the percentage of normal kidney function remaining.
While serum creatinine and urea levels are important markers used to assess kidney function, they are not the sole criteria for staging CKD. The degree of altered mental status and total daily urine output are important clinical observations but are not used for staging CKD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This finding suggests that the client may have experienced a hip fracture. The shorter leg can be a result of the fractured bone, causing a misalignment or displacement. The protruding bump on the side can be a sign of a dislocated or fractured hip joint. It is important to assess and confirm this suspicion through appropriate diagnostic measures, such as X-rays, to provide the necessary medical intervention and management.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Toddlers often experience separation anxiety when separated from their primary caregivers. Having the parents stay with the child in the hospital, commonly known as rooming in, can provide a sense of security and familiarity, which helps alleviate separation anxiety. It allows the child to have a consistent presence and promotes a nurturing and comforting environment.
While explaining procedures and routines can be helpful, it may not fully address the underlying separation anxiety experienced by the toddler. Providing for privacy and encouraging contact with children the same age may not directly address the primary source of anxiety, which is being separated from the parents.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today