A client is starting a new prescription for Glipizide, a Sulfonylurea. The educator will be sure to teach the client...
Signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia.
Not to take this medication if they are having a procedure with contrast dye.
To only take this medication if their blood glucose is over 250 mg/dL.
To check their blood glucose after eating.
The Correct Answer is A
Glipizide is an oral antidiabetic medication commonly prescribed to manage type 2 diabetes. It works by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreas, which helps lower blood glucose levels. However, there is a risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) with the use of Glipizide.
It is crucial for the client to be aware of the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia so that they can take appropriate action if their blood sugar drops too low. These symptoms may include sweating, trembling, dizziness, confusion, weakness, and hunger. By recognizing these signs, the client can promptly address hypoglycemia by consuming a source of fast-acting glucose, such as fruit juice or glucose tablets, as instructed by their healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Pin site care is essential to prevent infections and other complications associated with external fixation devices. The nurse should instruct the patient to clean the pin insertion sites daily with a sterile saline solution or as per healthcare provider's instructions. The patient should also observe for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, warmth, and drainage, and report any concerns to the healthcare provider.
Assessing the skin under the foam boot twice daily is not specific to external fixation devices, and it may not be relevant to this patient's care plan. The nurse should focus on teaching the patient about external fixation device care specifically.
Taking prophylactic antibiotics before any dental work for the rest of your life is not relevant to external fixation devices or right lower leg fractures. It is a recommendation for patients with certain heart conditions who may be at risk of developing infective endocarditis during dental procedures.
Removing the external fixator for the shower is not recommended as the device should be kept dry to prevent infections. The nurse should instruct the patient to cover the device with a waterproof dressing or plastic bag during showering to protect it from getting wet.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
School-age children typically have a growing awareness of their bodies and an understanding of potential harm or pain. They may fear procedures or treatments that involve physical discomfort, such as injections, blood draws, or invasive procedures. The fear of experiencing pain or bodily injury can cause anxiety and distress in school-age children.
It is important for the nurse to acknowledge and address the child's fear of pain or bodily injury by providing age-appropriate explanations, offering reassurance, and implementing strategies to minimize discomfort. This may involve using distraction techniques, providing emotional support, and ensuring proper pain management during procedures.
While loss of privacy and control, separation anxiety, and stranger anxiety can also be stressors for school-age children, the fear of pain or bodily injury is often a significant concern that may require specific attention and interventions from the nurse.
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