A client is starting a new prescription for Glipizide, a Sulfonylurea. The educator will be sure to teach the client...

Signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia.

Not to take this medication if they are having a procedure with contrast dye.

To only take this medication if their blood glucose is over 250 mg/dL.

To check their blood glucose after eating.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Glipizide is an oral antidiabetic medication commonly prescribed to manage type 2 diabetes. It works by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreas, which helps lower blood glucose levels. However, there is a risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) with the use of Glipizide.

It is crucial for the client to be aware of the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia so that they can take appropriate action if their blood sugar drops too low. These symptoms may include sweating, trembling, dizziness, confusion, weakness, and hunger. By recognizing these signs, the client can promptly address hypoglycemia by consuming a source of fast-acting glucose, such as fruit juice or glucose tablets, as instructed by their healthcare provider.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The client's symptoms of bounding peripheral pulses, weight gain, pitting edema, and moist crackles bilaterally suggest fluid volume overload or fluid retention. Furosemide (Lasix) is a loop diuretic that helps to promote diuresis and reduce fluid volume. Administering the medication promptly can help address the client's symptoms and alleviate the fluid overload.

A. Incompetent lower esophageal sphincter. B. Decreased pressure within the stomach. C. Transient constriction of the lower esophageal sphincter D. Prolonged constriction of the upper esophageal sphincter.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is a muscular ring located between the esophagus and stomach. Its function is to prevent the backflow of stomach acid and contents into the esophagus. In GERD, the LES becomes weak or relaxed, allowing stomach acid to flow back up into the esophagus, leading to symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and chest pain.

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A client is starting a new prescription for Glipizide, a Sulfonylurea. The educator will be sure to teach the client...

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The health care provider has written the following orders for a client with bounding peripheral pulses, weight gain of 2 lb., pitting edema, and moist crackles bilaterally. Which order will the nurse complete first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is explaining the alteration in normal function to a patient recently diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Which etiology contributing to GERD does the nurse include in the teaching session?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

In order to prevent dumping syndrome after Gastric Bypass surgery, the nurse will instruct the client to....

The nurse assesses a patient who had a total abdominal hysterectomy 2 days ago. Which information about the patient is most important to communicate to the health care provider?

A nurse is caring for a child who has acute appendicitis. Which of the following results should the nurse anticipate when reviewing the patient's laboratory values?

The client is to receive an antibiotic 1 gram in 500 ml of fluid intravenously over 2 hours. At what rate will the nurse set the IV pump in mL/hr.? (Answer as whole number)

An older patient who had knee replacement surgery 2 days ago can only tolerate being out of bed with physical therapy once a day. Which problem should the nurse identify as a priority for this patient?

A patient is receiving a 3% saline continuous IV infusion for hyponatremia. Which assessment data represents an adverse outcome (side effect) of this infusion?

The nurse is providing care to several patients in an outpatient clinic. Which patient is at highest risk of developing gastroesophageal reflux disorder (GERD)?

A client is admitted with a small bowel (small intestine) obstruction. Which assessment findings are consistent with this diagnosis? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY