In psychoanalytic theory, the unconscious mind plays a significant role in influencing behavior and mental health. Which statement best describes the function of the unconscious mind in this context?
It stores repressed thoughts, feelings, and desires that influence behavior without awareness.
It contains all memories and thoughts that are actively in conscious awareness.
It refers to the client’s immediate awareness of sensory input and decision-making processes.
It is the part of the brain responsible for voluntary motor control and coordination.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: The unconscious mind, according to psychoanalytic theory, is where repressed emotions, memories, and desires are stored. These hidden influences affect behavior and mental health without the individual’s conscious awareness.
Choice B reason: Active and current awareness of memories and thoughts describes the conscious mind, not the unconscious.
Choice C reason: Immediate awareness of sensory input and decision-making refers to the conscious and preconscious processes, not the unconscious.
Choice D reason: Voluntary motor control and coordination involve the motor cortex and cerebellum, unrelated to psychoanalytic concepts of the unconscious.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Social withdrawal is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, reflecting reduced engagement rather than an excess or distortion of normal function.
Choice B reason: Delusional thinking is a hallmark positive symptom, representing a distortion of reality through fixed false beliefs.
Choice C reason: Bizarre or disorganized behavior, such as unusual movements or incoherent actions, is a positive symptom reflecting disruption in normal functioning.
Choice D reason: Flat affect is a negative symptom, reflecting diminished emotional expression rather than an added or distorted behavior.
Choice E reason: Auditory hallucinations are classic positive symptoms, involving perception of voices or sounds that are not present in reality.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Haloperidol may be used for severe agitation or hallucinations but is not the first-line treatment for delirium tremens because it does not address the underlying withdrawal process.
Choice B reason: Lorazepam, a benzodiazepine, is the drug of choice for managing alcohol withdrawal and delirium tremens. It reduces agitation, prevents seizures, and manages autonomic instability.
Choice C reason: Naltrexone is used to reduce alcohol cravings and prevent relapse but is not appropriate for acute withdrawal or delirium tremens.
Choice D reason: Disulfiram is an aversive therapy medication used to discourage alcohol consumption by causing unpleasant effects if alcohol is ingested. It is contraindicated during withdrawal due to safety risks.
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