In preparing to discontinue a client's saline lock, the practical nurse (PN) notes that the client is receiving an antiplatelet medication. Which action should the PN implement?
Leave the saline lock in place and notify the charge nurse.
Plan to apply pressure over the site for several minutes.
Encourage the client to drink additional oral fluids.
Prepare a warm pack to apply after removing the lock
The Correct Answer is B
Antiplatelet medications, such as aspirin or clopidogrel, are prescribed to prevent the formation of blood clots by inhibiting platelet aggregation. These medications can increase the risk of bleeding or prolonged bleeding time. Therefore, when removing the saline lock, applying pressure over the site for several minutes helps to minimize the risk of bleeding and promote hemostasis.
A. Leaving the saline lock in place and notifying the charge nurse may not be necessary unless there are specific concerns or complications related to the client's condition.
C. Encouraging the client to drink additional oral fluids is not directly related to the discontinuation of the saline lock and the potential risk of bleeding associated with antiplatelet medication.
D. Preparing a warm pack to apply after removing the lock is not necessary for this situation. Warm packs are typically used for comfort or to promote circulation, but they are not directly related to the risk of bleeding associated with antiplatelet medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Cotton is the most suitable fabric for individuals with eczema due to its breathability and hypoallergenic properties.
why the other choices are not the best recommendation:
A.Polyester: Polyester is a synthetic fabric that is not as breathable as natural fibers like cotton. It can trap heat and moisture, potentially exacerbating eczema symptoms and causing discomfort.
B.Silk: While silk is a natural fabric that can feel soft and luxurious, it is not the best choice for individuals with eczema. Silk may cause skin irritation and is not as breathable as cotton.
C.Rayon: Rayon is a semi-synthetic fabric made from cellulose fibers. It can be comfortable and breathable, but it may not be as hypoallergenic as cotton. Some individuals with sensitive skin may still experience irritation when wearing rayon.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The most important intervention for the practical nurse (PN) to implement when applying an ice pack to a client is to secure a protective cover over the bag. This is essential to protect the client's skin from direct contact with the ice pack, which can cause tissue damage, frostbite, or discomfort.
Securing a protective cover, such as a thin cloth or towel, between the ice pack and the client's skin helps to create a barrier and prevent excessive cold exposure. It allows for the therapeutic benefits of the ice pack, such as reducing swelling and pain, while minimizing the risk of skin damage.
Incorrect:
A. While wrapping the bag in place for comfort is important, it is not the most critical intervention compared to ensuring the protection of the client's skin.
C. Giving directions to leave the pack in place is a general instruction for the client to follow the prescribed treatment, but it does not specifically address the importance of using a protective cover.
D. The type of ice used, whether crushed or cubed, may vary based on availability and preference, but it does not take precedence over the need to protect the client's skin with a cover.
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