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The healthcare provider prescribed octreotide 150 mcg/day subcutaneously for a client with dumping syndrome. The medication is available in 0.2 mg/mL vials. How many mL should the practical nurse (PN) administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest hundredth).

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["0.75"]

To calculate the amount of mL to administer, the PN should use the following formula:

mL = (mcg x 1 mg/1000 mcg) / (mg/mL)

Plugging in the given values, we get:

mL = (150 x 1/1000) / (0.2)

mL = 0.15 / 0.2

mL = 0.75

Therefore, the PN should administer 0.75 mL of octreotide subcutaneously.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This is the greatest health risk for this client because he is likely to inject cocaine and heroin intravenously and share needles with other drug users, which can transmit blood-borne infections such as hepatitis B or C. Hepatitis can cause liver inﬂammation, cirrhosis, or cancer and may be fatal if untreated.

A. Review the client's expectations of elimination after surgery. B. Verify that the client had nothing by mouth (NPO) for the past 24 hours. C. Ask the client if he finished the bowel sterilization prescription. D. Determine if this is the first indwelling catheter the client has had.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This is the best action for the PN to implement because it addresses the client's question and provides an opportunity to educate the client about fecal diversion surgery and its outcomes. The PN should review the type, location, and appearance of the surgical opening (stoma) and explain how it will aﬀect the client's elimination and body image.

B. Verifying that the client had nothing by mouth (NPO) for the past 24 hours is not relevant to the client's question and does not provide any information or support.

C. Asking the client if he finished the bowel sterilization prescription is not relevant to the client's question and does not provide any information or support.

D. Determining if this is the first indwelling catheter the client has had is not relevant to the client's question and does not provide any information or support.

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The healthcare provider prescribed octreotide 150 mcg/day subcutaneously for a client with dumping syndrome. The medication is available in 0.2 mg/mL vials. How many mL should the practical nurse (PN) administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest hundredth).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A male client atends a community support program for mentally impaired and chemical abusing clients. The client tells the practical nurse (PN) that his drugs of choice are cocaine and heroin. What is the greatest health risk for this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The practical nurse (PN) is assisting with the preparation of a client for fecal diversion surgery. While inserting an indwelling urinary catheter, the client asks if the surgical opening will be visible. Which action should the PN implement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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