A practical nurse (PN) who works in the nursery is attending the vaginal delivery of a term infant. Which action should the PN complete prior to transporting the baby to the nursery?
Obtain the infant's vital signs.
Administer vitamin K injection.
Place the ID bands on the infant and mother.
Observe the infant latching onto the breast.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is Choice C. Place the ID bands on the infant and mother.
Choice A rationale:
While obtaining the infant's vital signs is important, it is not the priority action before transporting the baby to the nursery. Placing ID bands on the infant and mother ensures proper identification and prevents mix-ups during transportation, which is crucial in the nursery setting.
Choice B rationale:
Administering vitamin K injection is also essential but not the immediate priority before transporting the baby. Vitamin K administration helps prevent bleeding disorders in newborns, but ensuring proper identification and security come first.
Choice C rationale:
The correct choice. Placing ID bands on the infant and mother is the most important action before transporting the baby to the nursery. This step ensures accurate identification and matching between the baby and the mother, preventing any confusion or errors in the hospital setting.
Choice D rationale:
Observing the infant latching onto the breast is important for promoting breastfeeding, but it can be done after ensuring proper identification and safety measures have been taken.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Obtain a straight catheter kit to empty her bladder.
Reviewing the fetal heart rate pattern (Choice A) is important during labor, but in this scenario, the client's request to go to the bathroom and the lack of cervical changes are indicative of a potential bladder distention. Addressing the bladder concern should take precedence at this point.
Choice C rationale:
Checking the perineum for changes in "show”. or discharge (Choice C) is essential during labor to monitor progress, but it is not the priority in this situation. The client's request to empty her bladder should be addressed first.
Choice D rationale:
Assisting the client up to the bathroom (Choice D) without addressing the potential bladder distention may lead to complications. It is crucial to ensure the client's bladder is emptied properly, as a distended bladder can hinder progress and increase discomfort during labor.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is the group of children that the PN should screen for scoliosis because they are at the highest risk of developing this condition. Scoliosis is a lateral curvature of the spine that usually occurs during the growth spurt before puberty. Girls are more likely than boys to have scoliosis, and the condition tends to worsen during adolescence.
A. High school boys are not at high risk of scoliosis and do not need to be screened unless they have signs or symptoms of the condition.
B. High school girls are at lower risk of scoliosis than middle school girls because they have completed most of their growth spurt and their condition is less likely to progress.
C. Middle school boys are at lower risk of scoliosis than middle school girls because they have a slower growth rate and a later onset of puberty.
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