In planning care for the patient with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), the nurse identifies the highest priority goal of care as which of the following?
Stable ECG rhythm
Ability to verbalize causes and effects of CHD/CAD
Adequate relief of pain
Compliance with prescribed bedrest
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: While a stable ECG rhythm is important, it is not the immediate concern post-AMI.
Choice B reason: The ability to verbalize causes and effects of CHD/CAD is an educational goal, not an immediate care priority.
Choice C reason: Adequate relief of pain is a priority to reduce stress on the heart and improve patient comfort.
Choice D reason: Compliance with prescribed bedrest is important but secondary to pain relief.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Systolic Blood Pressure is not a direct measure of preload; it indicates the pressure in the arteries during the contraction of the heart muscles.
Choice B reason: Mean Arterial Blood Pressure is an average blood pressure in an individual during a single cardiac cycle, but it does not specifically measure preload.
Choice C reason: Central Venous Pressure (CVP) is a direct measure of the blood volume returning to the heart and the ability of the heart to pump the blood into the arterial system, making it a key indicator of preload.
Choice D reason: Systemic Vascular Resistance refers to the resistance to blood flow offered by all of the systemic vasculature, excluding the pulmonary vasculature, and is not a measure of preload.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hyperkalemia is a common electrolyte imbalance in prerenal AKI due to decreased kidney function and the inability to excrete potassium.
Choice B reason: Hypernatremia is not typically expected in prerenal AKI unless there is an associated condition causing increased sodium retention.
Choice C reason: Hypercalcemia is not commonly associated with prerenal AKI.
Choice D reason: Hypophosphatemia is less likely in prerenal AKI; hyperphosphatemia is more common due to decreased filtration of phosphate.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.