In any clinical setting, which health care team member is responsible for developing an individualized plan of care that includes nursing diagnoses, interventions, and outcomes including the patient's self-management care plan?
Health care provider (MD, NP)
Licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/LVN)
Nursing Supervisor
Registered nurse (RN)
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Health care providers such as medical doctors (MDs) and nurse practitioners (NPs) are responsible for diagnosing and treating medical conditions. While they play a crucial role in patient care, the development of a detailed, individualized nursing plan of care typically falls under the domain of nursing professionals.
Choice B reason: Licensed practical/vocational nurses (LPNs/LVNs) provide basic patient care under the supervision of registered nurses and physicians. They assist with implementing care plans but do not usually develop comprehensive nursing plans of care themselves.
Choice C reason: Nursing supervisors oversee the nursing staff and ensure that nursing care is delivered effectively. They may be involved in developing and overseeing care plans at a higher level but are not typically responsible for creating the individualized care plans for each patient.
Choice D reason: Registered nurses (RNs) are trained and licensed to develop individualized care plans that include nursing diagnoses, interventions, and outcomes. They work closely with patients to create and implement care plans that address specific health needs and promote self-management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Subcutaneous administration of anticoagulants like Lovenox (enoxaparin) or heparin is a common and effective method for preventing DVT and VTE. These medications help prevent clot formation by thinning the blood and reducing the risk of thrombus development.
Choice B reason: Graduated compression stockings, such as thromboembolic deterrent (TED) hose, are used to improve blood flow in the legs and prevent the formation of blood clots. They apply consistent pressure to the legs, helping to maintain venous return and reduce the risk of DVT.
Choice C reason: Intermittent pneumatic compression devices (IPCs) are also used to prevent DVT and VTE. These devices periodically inflate and deflate, applying pressure to the legs to stimulate blood flow and prevent blood stasis, which can lead to clot formation.
Choice D reason: Strict bed rest is not recommended for DVT and VTE prevention. Prolonged immobility can increase the risk of clot formation. Encouraging early mobilization and activity is crucial to reduce the risk of DVT.
Choice E reason: Early and aggressive mobilization is a key strategy in preventing DVT and VTE. Encouraging patients to move and engage in physical activity as soon as it is safe to do so helps promote blood circulation and prevent the development of blood clots.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: A nursing assistant is not typically qualified to verify and administer blood products. Their role primarily involves providing basic patient care under the supervision of licensed nurses.
Choice B reason: A physician's assistant (PA) is a licensed medical professional who can perform many tasks, but verifying and administering blood products is generally within the nursing scope of practice. The PA may assist but is not the primary person for this task.
Choice C reason: The unit secretary handles administrative tasks and coordination but is not involved in clinical tasks such as verifying and administering blood products.
Choice D reason: Another registered nurse (RN) is the appropriate team member to assist in checking a unit of packed red blood cells before administration. RNs are trained and qualified to perform this task, ensuring that the right blood type and unit are administered to the patient safely.
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