If exhibited by a pregnant woman, what represents a positive sign of pregnancy?
Morning sickness.
Quickening.
Positive pregnancy test.
Fetal heartbeat auscultated with Doppler/fetoscope.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Morning sickness, which refers to nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, is a common symptom but not a definitive sign of pregnancy. It can also be caused by various other factors such as food poisoning or gastrointestinal issues. Therefore, it is not a positive sign of pregnancy.
Choice B rationale:
Quickening, which refers to the first fetal movements felt by the mother, is a subjective sign of pregnancy. It is not a definitive indication of pregnancy as it can be mistaken for other abdominal sensations. Quickening usually occurs between 18 to 22 weeks of gestation, making it a later sign and not an early positive sign of pregnancy.
Choice C rationale:
A positive pregnancy test, specifically a blood or urine test detecting human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), is a reliable indicator of pregnancy. However, it is a biochemical sign and not a physical sign. It does not directly confirm the presence of the fetus or its well-being, making it less specific than auscultating the fetal heartbeat.
Choice D rationale:
Fetal heartbeat auscultated with Doppler/fetoscope is a positive sign of pregnancy. The healthcare provider can hear the fetal heartbeat using a Doppler ultrasound device or fetoscope, confirming the presence of a viable pregnancy. This sign is considered positive because it directly indicates the presence of a developing fetus, providing reassurance about the pregnancy status. Fetal heartbeat can usually be detected around 10 to 12 weeks of gestation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Do not administer pancreatic enzymes if the child is receiving antibiotics. Rationale: There is no specific contraindication to administering pancreatic enzymes while the child is receiving antibiotics. Pancreatic enzymes are essential for the digestion and absorption of nutrients in children with cystic fibrosis, and they should be continued even if the child is on antibiotics.
Choice B rationale:
Decrease dose of pancreatic enzymes if the child is having frequent, bulky stools. Rationale: Bulky, foul-smelling stools are common in cystic fibrosis due to malabsorption of nutrients. Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy is crucial to aid in the digestion of fats and proteins. If the child is experiencing frequent, bulky stools, it may indicate inadequate enzyme dosage, and the healthcare provider should be consulted to adjust the dosage or formulation of pancreatic enzymes. Choice
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Performing 100 Kegel exercises each day is not necessary and might lead to muscle fatigue. The number of exercises can vary from person to person. Quality is more important than quantity when performing Kegel exercises.
Choice B rationale:
This statement indicates a correct understanding of Kegel exercises. Holding the contraction for 10 seconds and then resting for 10 seconds between exercises is a common and effective technique. Kegel exercises help strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which can be beneficial during pregnancy and after childbirth.
Choice C rationale:
There is no requirement to perform Kegel exercises only in the sitting position. These exercises can be done in various positions, such as sitting, standing, or lying down, depending on the individual's comfort.
Choice D rationale:
Performing Kegel exercises throughout pregnancy, starting early and continuing postpartum, can provide optimal benefits. There's no need to wait until the last trimester to start these exercises. Regular practice can help improve pelvic muscle tone and prevent issues such as urinary incontinence.
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