How does the use of a catalyst affect the activation energy of a chemical reaction?
It increases the activation energy required for the reaction.
It decreases the activation energy required for the reaction.
It has no effect on the activation energy required for the reaction.
It increases the rate of reaction but has no effect on the activation energy.
The Correct Answer is B
A catalyst provides a new reaction pathway in which a lower activation energy is offered.
This allows more reactant molecules to collide with enough energy to surmount the smaller energy barrier, increasing the rate of reaction 2.
Choice A, It increases the activation energy required for the reaction, is not the correct answer because it describes the opposite effect of a catalyst.
Choice C, It has no effect on the activation energy required for the reaction, is not the correct answer because a catalyst does have an effect on activation energy.
Choice D, It increases the rate of reaction but has no effect on the activation energy, is not the correct answer because a catalyst increases the rate of reaction by decreasing the activation energy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Keratin is a fibrous protein that provides strength and protection to the body, particularly in the skin, hair, and nails.
It is found in epithelial tissue, which covers the body’s surface and lines its internal organs and cavities.
Choice B.
Collagen is incorrect because collagen is a fibrous protein that provides strength and support to connective tissues such as tendons, ligaments, and cartilage.
Choice C.
Elastin is incorrect because elastin is a protein that provides elasticity to tissues such as skin and blood vessels.
Choice D.
Actin is incorrect because actin is a protein that plays a role in muscle contraction and cell movement.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The normal flora refers to the microbial community that colonizes on the skin and mucus membrane.
Normal flora can be found in many human body sites, including the skin, respiratory tract, urinary tract, and digestive tract.
Choice B is incorrect because normal flora does not refer to a group of infectious parasites that cause diarrheal diseases.
Choice C is incorrect because normal flora does not refer to the genetic material of bacteria housed within a true nucleus.
Choice D is incorrect because normal flora does not refer to the protein coat surrounding the viral genome.
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