Following a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), a client is discharged from the hospital with an indwelling urinary catheter. Which instruction is most important for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching plan?

Avoid driving a car for 2 weeks.

Drink 3 liters of water each day.

Eliminate all spicy foods from your diet.

Clamp the catheter when taking a shower.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Avoiding driving is important but not the most critical instruction.

Choice B reason:

The correct answer is b) because drinking plenty of water helps flush the bladder, reduce the risk of infection, and prevent blood clots.

Choice C reason: Eliminating spicy foods may help with overall comfort but is not as important as maintaining proper hydration.

Choice D reason: Clamping the catheter during a shower is not necessary and could cause complications.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Frequent use of antacids may suggest gastrointestinal issues but is not specific to peptic ulcer disease.

Choice B reason:

The correct answer is b) because upper midabdominal pain described as gnawing and burning is a classic symptom of peptic ulcer disease.

Choice C reason: Marked loss of weight and appetite can be associated with many conditions and is not specific to peptic ulcer disease.

Choice D reason: Severe abdominal cramps and diarrhea after eating spicy foods are not typical symptoms of peptic ulcer disease.

A. Chicken, rice, and wheat products. B. Lean beef, salads, and baked potatoes. C. Oatmeal, raisins, and fruit with skin. D. Potatoes, low-fat breads, and applesauce.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: While chicken and rice are healthy, they do not specifically address the benefits of fiber in cancer prevention.

Choice B reason: Lean beef is not recommended for reducing the risk of colon cancer, although salads and baked potatoes are healthy choices.

Choice C reason:

The correct answer is c) because oatmeal, raisins, and fruit with skin are high in fiber, which can help reduce the risk of colon and rectal cancers.

Choice D reason: Potatoes and low-fat breads are healthy but do not provide as much fiber as oatmeal, raisins, and fruit with skin.

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Following a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), a client is discharged from the hospital with an indwelling urinary catheter. Which instruction is most important for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching plan?

Nursing Test Bank

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