Following a history of vaginal discharge and lower abdominal pain, a client is diagnosed with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). When providing client education, the nurse identifies an understanding of the teaching when the client makes which statement in regard to preventing a reoccurrence?
"I should include foods high in protein and vitamin C in my diet."
"My sexual partner should be tested for sexually transmitted infections (STIs)."
"I will require surgery to drain and irrigate my pelvis."
"I should receive the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I should include foods high in protein and vitamin C in my diet": This is incorrect. While a healthy diet can support overall health, it is not a specific preventive measure for PID recurrence.
B. "My sexual partner should be tested for sexually transmitted infections (STIs)": This is correct. Preventing STI transmission is crucial in reducing the risk of PID recurrence. Both partners should be tested and treated if necessary to prevent reinfection.
C. "I will require surgery to drain and irrigate my pelvis": This is incorrect. Surgery is not typically required to prevent PID recurrence. Treatment and prevention focus on antibiotics and STI management.
D. "I should receive the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine": This is incorrect. While the HPV vaccine can prevent certain sexually transmitted infections, it does not directly address the prevention of PID, which is more related to preventing and treating STIs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Pinch the testicles to feel for abnormalities: This is incorrect. The testicles should be gently palpated, not pinched, to detect abnormalities.
B. Expect swelling of the testicles after examination: This is incorrect. There should be no swelling after a testicular self-examination.
C. Perform testicular self-examination every year: This is incorrect. Self-examination should be performed monthly, not yearly, to detect any changes promptly.
D. Examine the testicles after a bath or shower: This is correct. The warmth and relaxation of the scrotum after a bath or shower make it easier to feel for abnormalities.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Instruct the client to change clothing before arriving: This is incorrect. The client should be advised to keep the clothing they were wearing during the assault as evidence, not to change them.
B. Inform the client that photographs of any injuries will be mandatory for a police report: This is incorrect. While photographs might be necessary for evidence, it is not appropriate to make such statements without discussing consent and the client's comfort first.
C. Ask the client to repeat the information obtained during admission: This is incorrect. Repeating information may be distressing for the client. The nurse should obtain the history in a sensitive and supportive manner without unnecessary repetition.
D. Obtain a history of the incident from the client: This is correct. Gathering a detailed history is important for appropriate care and forensic evidence collection. The nurse should do this in a compassionate and nonjudgmental manner, ensuring the client feels supported.
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