Exhibits
Which of the following does the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider to prescribe during morning rounds? Select 4 findings.
Chest xray
Albuterol treatments by nebulizer every 4 to 6 hours
Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the chest
Arterial blood gas (ABG)
Increase oral fluids
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Chest x-ray: Follow-up imaging is typically needed to assess the progression or resolution of pneumonia after initiating antibiotic therapy.
B. Albuterol treatments by nebulizer every 4 to 6 hours: This can help relieve bronchospasm and improve air exchange, especially if the client is experiencing wheezing or increased work of breathing due to pneumonia.
C. Arterial blood gas (ABG): An ABG can help evaluate the client's respiratory status and the effectiveness of oxygenation and ventilation, especially given the diminished breath sounds and crackles.
D. C. Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the chest: While a CT scan can provide detailed images of the lungs, it is not typically the immediate follow-up after initial pneumonia treatment unless there are complications or concerns not resolved with a standard chest x-ray.
E. Increase oral fluids: Encouraging fluid intake can help thin secretions, promote hydration, and support overall recovery from pneumonia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Type II hypersensitivity typically involves antibody-mediated destruction of cells and is not consistent with the symptoms described.
B. An autoimmune response involves the immune system attacking the body's own tissues and is not applicable in this scenario.
C. Cell-mediated hypersensitivity involves T cells and does not typically present with immediate systemic symptoms such as shortness of breath following a bee sting.
D. An IgE response hypersensitivity is an immediate hypersensitivity reaction, which aligns with the symptoms of rash, shortness of breath, and hypotension observed after the bee sting.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Observing for edema around the ankles is important but not the most critical assessment related to hydromorphone use.
B. Auscultating the client's bowel sounds is crucial because opioids like hydromorphone can lead to decreased gastrointestinal motility and potential constipation or bowel obstruction.
C. Measuring the client's capillary glucose level is important for clients with diabetes but not directly related to the effects of hydromorphone.
D. Counting the apical and radial pulses simultaneously is important for assessing cardiovascular health but does not specifically relate to the side effects of opioid administration.
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