Exhibits
Which of the following does the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider to prescribe during morning rounds? Select 4 findings.
Chest xray
Albuterol treatments by nebulizer every 4 to 6 hours
Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the chest
Arterial blood gas (ABG)
Increase oral fluids
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Chest x-ray: Follow-up imaging is typically needed to assess the progression or resolution of pneumonia after initiating antibiotic therapy.
B. Albuterol treatments by nebulizer every 4 to 6 hours: This can help relieve bronchospasm and improve air exchange, especially if the client is experiencing wheezing or increased work of breathing due to pneumonia.
C. Arterial blood gas (ABG): An ABG can help evaluate the client's respiratory status and the effectiveness of oxygenation and ventilation, especially given the diminished breath sounds and crackles.
D. C. Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the chest: While a CT scan can provide detailed images of the lungs, it is not typically the immediate follow-up after initial pneumonia treatment unless there are complications or concerns not resolved with a standard chest x-ray.
E. Increase oral fluids: Encouraging fluid intake can help thin secretions, promote hydration, and support overall recovery from pneumonia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This value indicates metabolic acidosis rather than alkalosis due to a low pH and normal HCO3.
B. This value is indicative of metabolic alkalosis as the pH is elevated (7.49), the HCO3 is elevated (32 mEq/L), and the PCO2 is within normal range, reflecting a compensatory response.
C. While the pH is slightly elevated, the high PCO2 suggests respiratory compensation, making it less consistent with primary metabolic alkalosis.
D. This value indicates metabolic acidosis due to a low pH and normal HCO3 levels, not alkalosis.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
- Tachypnea refers to an increased respiratory rate, which is noted as 29 breaths per minute in this client. Normal respiratory rates typically range from 12 to 20 breaths per minute.
- Bradycardia typically refers to a slower than normal heart rate; however, in this context, the client’s heart rate is actually elevated at 104 beats per minute, which is not bradycardic. Thus, this term does not accurately apply to the client’s condition.
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