An older female client is hospitalized with a fractured femur. During a routine nursing assessment, she repeatedly asks the nurse to "speak up" so that she can hear the questions. Which action is best for the nurse to take?
Over-enunciate word syllables.
Exaggerate nonverbal expressions.
Decrease speaking speed.
Raise voice volume to a shout.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Over-enunciating word syllables can be perceived as patronizing and may not improve understanding for clients with hearing difficulties.
B. Exaggerating nonverbal expressions can help convey meaning, but it does not address the immediate need for clear verbal communication.
C. Decreasing speaking speed allows the client more time to process what is being said, which is particularly important for older adults who may need additional time to understand spoken words.
D. Raising voice volume to a shout may not be necessary and could distort the clarity of speech, making it harder for the client to understand.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While H. pylori can be related to gastrointestinal issues, it is not the primary focus in pancreatitis management, and urine output is less critical than pancreatic enzyme levels.
B. Assessing bowel sounds and abdominal pain is important, but specific laboratory results provide more concrete information regarding the condition.
C. Chronic constipation and serum gastrin levels are not directly relevant to acute pancreatitis.
D. The severity of nausea and vomiting, along with serum amylase results, directly indicates the status of pancreatitis, as elevated amylase levels are typically associated with this condition. This information is vital for guiding treatment decisions.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Chest x-ray: Follow-up imaging is typically needed to assess the progression or resolution of pneumonia after initiating antibiotic therapy.
B. Albuterol treatments by nebulizer every 4 to 6 hours: This can help relieve bronchospasm and improve air exchange, especially if the client is experiencing wheezing or increased work of breathing due to pneumonia.
C. Arterial blood gas (ABG): An ABG can help evaluate the client's respiratory status and the effectiveness of oxygenation and ventilation, especially given the diminished breath sounds and crackles.
D. C. Computerized tomography (CT) scan of the chest: While a CT scan can provide detailed images of the lungs, it is not typically the immediate follow-up after initial pneumonia treatment unless there are complications or concerns not resolved with a standard chest x-ray.
E. Increase oral fluids: Encouraging fluid intake can help thin secretions, promote hydration, and support overall recovery from pneumonia.
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