A client is being cared for in the emergency department with acute abdominal pain and a provisional diagnosis of pancreatitis. The nurse assesses the client and obtains the results from laboratory studies. Which information is most valuable in reporting the client's status to the healthcare provider?
Presence of bowel sounds and degree of abdominal pain.
Severity of nausea and vomiting and serum amylase results.
Reports of chronic constipation and serum gastrin levels.
Serum Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) antibody results and urine output amounts.
The Correct Answer is B
B. Pancreatitis is often associated with elevated serum amylase levels due to pancreatic inflammation. Therefore, this combination of clinical symptoms and laboratory findings is valuable in assessing the severity and confirming the diagnosis of pancreatitis.
A. While these are important clinical findings, they are not specific to pancreatitis and may not provide definitive information about the severity or cause of the condition.
C. Chronic constipation and serum gastrin levels are not typically associated with pancreatitis.
D. Serum Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) antibody results and urine output amounts are not directly related to pancreatitis. H. pylori infection is associated with peptic ulcers and gastritis but not typically with pancreatitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. This ensures that the tracheostomy tube remains stable and reduces the risk of the tube becoming dislodged during the process.
A. Tying knots close to the tracheostomy tube can increase the risk of pressure ulceration and irritation to the skin around the stoma.
C. A disposable, soft foam collar with self-adhesive fastening may be used for additional support and comfort, but it does not replace the need for securing the tracheostomy ties.
D. Placing knots laterally may not provide adequate support and can increase the risk of accidental displacement of the tracheostomy tube.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Isoniazid is an antitubercular medication commonly used in the treatment of active tuberculosis (TB). One of the primary goals of TB treatment is to reduce the symptoms associated with the infection, such as cough and sputum production.
B. While weight loss and decreased appetite can be symptoms of active tuberculosis, the goal of treatment with isoniazid is to improve symptoms and promote recovery.
C. A positive sputum smear and culture would indicate ongoing TB infection or treatment failure, rather than the effectiveness of isoniazid therapy.
D. Vertigo (dizziness) and tinnitus (ringing in the ears) are not typical side effects or outcomes associated with isoniazid therapy.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
