Exhibits
Which of the following actions should the nurse assist with? (Click on the exhibit tabs for additional information about the client.)
Start the prescribed antibiotic
Discontinue nasogastric tube
Reinforce preoperative teaching
Provide the client with ice chips
The Correct Answer is C
A. Start the prescribed antibiotic: There is no indication of infection in the current clinical findings; antibiotics are typically used to treat bacterial infections, which are not yet evident.
B. Discontinue nasogastric tube: The nasogastric tube should remain in place as it helps relieve the symptoms of small bowel obstruction (e.g., vomiting and bloating).
C. Reinforce preoperative teaching: The client is on NPO status, which may suggest preparation for a surgical intervention to address the obstruction. Reinforcing preoperative teaching would be beneficial to ensure the client understands the procedure.
D. Provide the client with ice chips: The client is on NPO status, and consuming food or fluids is contraindicated due to the potential for aspiration or worsening of the condition (e.g., bowel obstruction or pancreatitis).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. Findings of right lower extremity assessment: The diminished pulses, cool temperature, and reduced sensation of the right foot suggest impaired circulation and potential compartment syndrome, which is an emergency.
B. Pain level: A pain level of 10/10 that is disproportionate to the injury indicates a need for immediate evaluation, as it may signal compartment syndrome.
C. Level of consciousness: Not concerning as the client is alert and denies loss of consciousness.
D. Oxygen saturation: Normal at 97%.
E. Right pedal pulses: A diminished pedal pulse (1+) on the right is a critical finding that requires urgent intervention to restore circulation.
F. Temperature: A temperature of 36°C is within normal limits and does not require follow-up.
G. X-ray results: Confirms the fracture but is not a finding requiring immediate follow-up compared to circulatory concerns.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Start the prescribed antibiotic: There is no indication of infection in the current clinical findings; antibiotics are typically used to treat bacterial infections, which are not yet evident.
B. Discontinue nasogastric tube: The nasogastric tube should remain in place as it helps relieve the symptoms of small bowel obstruction (e.g., vomiting and bloating).
C. Reinforce preoperative teaching: The client is on NPO status, which may suggest preparation for a surgical intervention to address the obstruction. Reinforcing preoperative teaching would be beneficial to ensure the client understands the procedure.
D. Provide the client with ice chips: The client is on NPO status, and consuming food or fluids is contraindicated due to the potential for aspiration or worsening of the condition (e.g., bowel obstruction or pancreatitis).
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