A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a newly placed colostomy. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse the client has accepted their new altered body image?
Prefers not to look at the stoma site
Participates in performing ostomy care
Denies feelings of sadness about the ostomy
Accepts that sexual activity will decrease
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Prefers not to look at the stoma site.": Avoidance suggests denial or difficulty accepting the body change.
B. "Participates in performing ostomy care." Active participation in care indicates the client is adjusting to their new body image and accepting their altered appearance.
C. "Denies feelings of sadness about the ostomy.": Denial of emotions does not necessarily mean acceptance. Acknowledging and expressing feelings is important for adjustment.
D. "Accepts that sexual activity will decrease.": This statement reflects resignation rather than acceptance. Many clients with a colostomy maintain an active sexual life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Clamp the tube for 30 min every 8 hr: Clamping a chest tube increases the risk of tension pneumothorax and is contraindicated unless ordered by a provider.
B. Pin the tubing to the client's bed sheets: Pinning can cause disconnection or kinking of the tubing, leading to drainage issues.
C. Monitor for at least 150 mL of drainage every hour: Drainage greater than 100 mL/hour, especially after the first hour, should be reported as it may indicate hemorrhage.
D. Replace the unit when the drainage chamber is full. A full drainage chamber must be replaced to ensure the system functions properly and prevents complications like backflow.
Correct Answer is B,E,C,A,D
Explanation
Correct order:
- Perform hand hygiene.
- Remove the dressing and tape from the venipuncture site.
- Clamp the IV tubing.
- Apply pressure to the venipuncture site with sterile gauze.
- Withdraw the catheter from the client's vein.
Rationale:
- Hand hygiene is the first step to prevent infection before touching any equipment or the client.
- Removing the dressing and tape is done after hand hygiene to expose the IV insertion site, preparing it for removal.
- Clamping the IV tubing helps stop the infusion and prevents blood from flowing out when the catheter is removed.
- Applying pressure with sterile gauze helps to prevent bleeding and hematoma formation after the catheter is removed.
- Withdrawing the catheter should be the final step to complete the procedure.
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