A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has herpes simplex virus type 2. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"The virus cannot spread to areas other than the genital area."
"The lesions may reoccur in times of stress."
"I am only contagious while the lesions are present."
"I can have unprotected sex as long as I am taking acyclovir."
The Correct Answer is B
"The lesions may reoccur in times of stress." This statement indicates that the client understands that the virus can reactivate and cause new outbreaks during times of stress.
Choice A is not correct because the virus can spread to other areas through skin-to-skin contact.
Choice C is not correct because the virus can still be contagious even when no lesions are present.
Choice D is not correct because having unprotected sex can still transmit the virus even while taking acyclovir.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is: Choice A: Maintain direct pressure over the site.
Here's the rationale for each choice:
- Choice A: Maintain direct pressure over the site (CORRECT) This is the most important initial step in controlling bleeding for any patient, especially one with hemophilia who has a deficiency in clotting factors. Maintaining pressure directly on the wound helps to form a clot and stop the bleeding.
- Choice B: Check whether the bleeding has stopped While checking for bleeding cessation is important, it shouldn't be the immediate next step after applying a dressing. Maintaining pressure ensures the dressing remains effective. Once pressure is released, you can assess for continued bleeding.
- Choice C: Obtain a radial pulse Assessing the radial pulse is not directly related to managing the bleeding from the laceration. While it's a vital sign, it's not a priority in this situation.
- Choice D: Reinforce the dressing over the site While reinforcing the dressing might be necessary later if it becomes saturated with blood, maintaining direct pressure is the crucial first step.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C. Place white tape on the edges of stairs.
Choice A rationale:
While having the furnace inspected is important for safety, it should be done annually, not every two years.Regular inspections help prevent carbon monoxide leaks and ensure the furnace is functioning properly.
Choice B rationale:
Running wires and cords under carpeting is a safety hazard. It can lead to overheating and potentially cause a fire.Additionally, it creates a tripping hazard.
Choice C rationale:
Placing white tape on the edges of stairs is a recommended safety measure.It increases visibility, especially for older adults who may have vision impairments, reducing the risk of falls.
Choice D rationale:
Placing area rugs on wooden floors can be dangerous as they can slip and cause falls.If area rugs are used, they should be secured with non-slip backing or tape.
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