Exhibits
Which client statement(s) require(s) follow up teaching by the nurse? Select all that apply.
"I can learn to manage my thoughts better through therapy."
"This diagnosis means that I am crazy."
"Many people have the same response to a stressful situation as I am having right now."
"I can use holistic approaches like meditation to help my symptoms."
"I will probably need to be on medication for the rest of my life."
"I am at high risk for post-traumatic stress disorder because I have acute stress disorder."
Correct Answer : B,E,F
B. This statement suggests a misunderstanding or stigma associated with mental health diagnoses. It's important for the nurse to clarify that experiencing acute stress disorder or any other psychological response to trauma does not equate to being "crazy." This can help reduce stigma and promote understanding that such responses are normal reactions to abnormal situations.
E. This statement indicates a potential misunderstanding about the duration of medication use. Clonazepam, in this case, is prescribed to manage acute symptoms related to anxiety and sleep disturbance. The nurse should explain that medication use for psychological symptoms is typically temporary and part of a broader treatment plan that may include therapy and other interventions aimed at recovery and long-term well-being.
F. While acute stress disorder is a risk factor for developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), not everyone who experiences acute stress disorder will develop PTSD. It's important for the nurse to provide education about the differences between acute stress disorder and PTSD, their symptoms, and the importance of ongoing monitoring and support to prevent long-term psychological difficulties.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale
A. Pairing the newly hired UAP with the most experienced UAP can provide mentoring and guidance. This allows the experienced UAP to share knowledge, demonstrate best practices, and help the new UAP navigate unfamiliar situations or complex care needs. It promotes skill development and ensures that care is provided effectively and safely.
B. Assigning less complex clients to the newly hired UAP initially can help ease them into their role and build confidence. It allows them to focus on learning routines, policies, and procedures without the added stress of managing highly complex care situations. However, this approach should be temporary and paired with opportunities for training and skill development.
C. Direct observation of the newly hired UAP's care delivery is crucial to assess their competency in various tasks. It provides firsthand insight into their skills, adherence to protocols, and ability to handle
client needs independently. Based on observations, appropriate feedback and additional training can be provided as needed.
D. Reviewing the UAP's skills checklist and discussing their previous experience with the hiring manager or supervisor provides essential background information. This helps in understanding the UAP's strengths, areas for improvement, and any specific training needs. It ensures that appropriate assignments and support are provided based on their skill level.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale
A. Using water with 5% dextrose (DW) is appropriate for irrigating certain types of catheters, especially those that require a non-saline solution to maintain patency. However, the choice of irrigation solution should be based on the specific type of catheter and the facility's policies. It does not directly address the immediate issue of the luer-lock syringe.
B. Sending someone else to gather equipment may be necessary in some situations but does not address the current issue of the nurse preparing to irrigate with a luer-lock tipped syringe. This option delays addressing the immediate concern.
C. Applying povidone (such as povidone-iodine solution) to the site is a step in the preparation for aseptic technique but does not address the specific issue of the syringe type or the irrigation process itself.
D. Luer-lock syringes are commonly used for irrigation purposes because they securely attach to irrigation ports, preventing accidental disconnection during the procedure. Directing the nurse to attach the luer-lock syringe ensures that the irrigation can be performed safely and effectively.
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