A older adult client tells the nurse that of having a high-density lipoprotein (HDL) level of 85 mg/dL (2.2 mmol/L). Which action should the nurse take?
Reference Range:
- High Density Lipoproteins (HDL) [greater than 45 mg/dL (greater than 0.75 mmol/L)]
Explain that the client may need medication therapy.
Ask the client about hereditary cardiac risk factors.
Confirm that this value is helpful in reducing cardiac risk.
Encourage the client to reduce consumption of fatty foods.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale
A. This is not appropriate because a high HDL level (85 mg/dL) is beneficial and does not typically necessitate medication therapy solely for raising HDL.
B. This is reasonable to assess overall cardiovascular risk factors, including hereditary factors, which can influence the management and prevention of heart disease.
C. It reinforces the positive impact of a high HDL level on reducing cardiovascular risk and provides the client with valuable information about their health status.
D. While dietary advice is important, specifically targeting fatty foods may not be necessary if the client's HDL level is already high. General dietary recommendations for heart health are beneficial but should be tailored to individual needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.75"]
Explanation
Calculate the volume of the reconstituted solution that contains the prescribed dose of 0.1875 mg. Since the reconstituted solution has a concentration of 0.25 mg per 1 mL, we can set up a proportion to find the answer: (0.1875 mg / X mL) = (0.25 mg / 1 mL).
Solving for X gives us X = (0.1875 mg * 1 mL) / 0.25 mg, which equals 0.75 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.75 mL of the reconstituted solution.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale
A. This role oversees the neurology unit but may not be directly involved in ICU care coordination, which requires a focus on acute management and transition to rehabilitation.
B. Nurse case managers are skilled in coordinating care for patients with complex conditions, ensuring continuity of care, and facilitating communication among healthcare providers and the client's family.
C. While an NP may be involved in direct patient care, their role is more focused on clinical management rather than comprehensive care coordination across different disciplines.
D. This role deals with patient safety and risk reduction but is not primarily responsible for coordinating care for a specific patient's acute medical needs and rehabilitation planning.
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