Exhibits
The PN recognizes that
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"D","dropdown-group-3":"D"}
- Dark Room Lighting
Consistent with Elder Mistreatment: A dark, uninviting environment can indicate neglect or lack of proper care. It may reflect poor living conditions or neglect of the client's environment, which can be a sign of mistreatment. - Malnutrition
Consistent with Elder Mistreatment: The client’s low weight (98 lb) relative to her height (5 ft 4 in) suggests potential malnutrition. Malnutrition can be a sign of neglect, as the client might not be receiving adequate food or nutrition, which is a form of mistreatment. - Pressure Injuries
Consistent with Elder Mistreatment: Although the pressure injuries have closed, the presence of Stage II pressure ulcers in the past indicates a lack of proper care and attention to the client’s needs. Pressure ulcers are a common sign of neglect in care settings.
Not Consistent with Elder Mistreatment
- Poor Hygiene
Not Consistent: The client appears clean and healthy with no issues in skin condition or oral hygiene, so this is not a sign of mistreatment. - Bilateral Leg Edema
Not Consistent: While edema might be a concern in heart failure management, it is not specifically indicative of elder mistreatment. - Short Term Memory Loss
Not Consistent: Short-term memory loss is not necessarily a sign of mistreatment; it could be related to aging or medical conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["G","H"]
Explanation
A. 50% dextrose
50% dextrose is not isotonic; it is a hypertonic solution. Hypertonic solutions have a higher concentration of solutes compared to the cells, causing water to move out of the cells and into the extracellular space, which does not treat fluid volume deficit effectively.
B. 0.45% sodium chloride
0.45% sodium chloride, also known as half-normal saline, is a hypotonic solution. Hypotonic solutions have a lower concentration of solutes compared to the cells, which would cause water to move into the cells rather than stay in the extracellular space to address fluid volume deficit.
C. 20% dextrose
20% dextrose is a hypertonic solution. It contains a higher concentration of dextrose compared to the extracellular fluid, which draws water into the extracellular space but is not used for treating fluid volume deficits.
D. 5% dextrose
5% dextrose (D5W) is initially isotonic but becomes hypotonic once metabolized, as the dextrose is used up and only water remains. It is not suitable for continuous isotonic fluid therapy for fluid volume deficit.
E. 5% dextrose with 0.45% sodium chloride
5% dextrose with 0.45% sodium chloride is a hypertonic solution. While it starts isotonic, it becomes hypotonic once the dextrose is metabolized, making it unsuitable for long-term isotonic fluid replacement.
F. 5% dextrose with lactated Ringer's
5% dextrose with lactated Ringer's is a hypertonic solution. It contains both dextrose and electrolytes, which are not purely isotonic and may not be ideal for addressing fluid volume deficits on their own.
G. Lactated Ringer's
Lactated Ringer's is an isotonic solution. It has a similar osmolarity to plasma and is used for fluid volume replacement, helping to restore blood volume and maintain electrolyte balance.
H. 0.9% sodium chloride
0.9% sodium chloride, or normal saline, is an isotonic solution. It has the same osmolarity as plasma and is commonly used for fluid volume replacement and maintaining hydration
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Sliding hands under the lumbar area and knees can cause strain on the PN’s back and is not the safest method for turning a dependent client.
B. Using a turning sheet to turn the client away from the PN is the safest method for moving a dependent client, as it uses a proper technique that minimizes injury risk for both the client and the PN.
C. Raising bed rails on the opposite side may increase the risk of injury or falls, and is not directly related to the safe turning of the client.
D. Grasping the client's hand to pull them is unsafe and could cause injury or discomfort to both the client and the PN, especially when turning a dependent client.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
