Exhibits
The PN recognizes that
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"E","dropdown-group-2":"F","dropdown-group-3":"D"}
- Dark Room Lighting
Consistent with Elder Mistreatment: A dark, uninviting environment can indicate neglect or lack of proper care. It may reflect poor living conditions or neglect of the client's environment, which can be a sign of mistreatment. - Malnutrition
Consistent with Elder Mistreatment: The client’s low weight (98 lb) relative to her height (5 ft 4 in) suggests potential malnutrition. Malnutrition can be a sign of neglect, as the client might not be receiving adequate food or nutrition, which is a form of mistreatment. - Pressure Injuries
Consistent with Elder Mistreatment: Although the pressure injuries have closed, the presence of Stage II pressure ulcers in the past indicates a lack of proper care and attention to the client’s needs. Pressure ulcers are a common sign of neglect in care settings.
Not Consistent with Elder Mistreatment
- Poor Hygiene
Not Consistent: The client appears clean and healthy with no issues in skin condition or oral hygiene, so this is not a sign of mistreatment. - Bilateral Leg Edema
Not Consistent: While edema might be a concern in heart failure management, it is not specifically indicative of elder mistreatment. - Short Term Memory Loss
Not Consistent: Short-term memory loss is not necessarily a sign of mistreatment; it could be related to aging or medical conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Implementing fall precautions is the most important intervention for a client with Parkinson’s disease experiencing decreased postural reflexes, rigidity, and gait issues. These symptoms significantly increase the risk of falls, so fall precautions are crucial for preventing injury.
B. Aspiration precautions are important for many clients, but they are less immediately relevant in this context compared to fall prevention. The symptoms listed do not directly indicate a high risk of aspiration.
C. Reorientation cues may be necessary for clients with cognitive issues but are not the primary concern for managing motor symptoms like those listed. The focus here should be on physical safety rather than cognitive orientation.
D. Bowel training is a useful intervention for managing bowel function but is not directly related to the acute risks of fall and gait disturbances associated with Parkinson’s disease.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administering a PRN benzodiazepine is a reactive measure and might not be the best first line of intervention for managing the client's restlessness and confusion, as it does not address the underlying issue.
B. Assigning the client to a room close to the nurses' station can help manage restlessness, confusion, and agitation by ensuring the client is monitored more closely and can receive timely interventions.
C. Postponing nighttime medications might not address the immediate issues of restlessness and confusion, and could potentially disrupt the client's sleep-wake cycle.
D. Asking family members to stay with the client provides support but may not be a feasible or consistent solution for managing the client’s evening agitation and restlessness.
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