Exhibits

The nurse collects blood from the client during peripheral IV line placement. What laboratory specimens would the nurse expect for the provider to order? Select all that apply.

Are you fully insured?

Is it possible that you are pregnant?

Do you take any medications?

What was your last meal?

What happened before you fell?

Do you live with anyone?

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,F

A. Peripheral IV in large vein
Vancomycin should be administered through a large-bore IV to minimize the risk of complications such as phlebitis and to ensure effective drug delivery. This is a key factor in safely administering the medication.
B. Dosage in safe range
Confirming that the dosage is within the safe range ensures that the medication is administered at an effective but non-toxic level. Proper dosing is essential for achieving therapeutic effects without causing harm.
C. No known allergies
Ensuring that the client has no known allergies to vancomycin is critical to prevent allergic reactions. This step is necessary for the safe administration of the antibiotic.
D. Potassium 4.4 mEq/L (4.4 mmol/L)
While normal potassium levels are important for overall health, they do not specifically indicate the safety of vancomycin administration. Other factors such as IV access and dosage are more directly related to the safety of vancomycin.
E. Used for prophylaxis
Vancomycin is used for endocarditis prophylaxis in this case, which aligns with the clinical guidelines for preventing infections. Understanding the purpose of the medication supports its appropriate use in the client’s care.
F. Blood urea nitrogen 17 mg/dL (6.07 mmol/L)
An elevated BUN level might indicate renal impairment, which could affect vancomycin metabolism. However, this level alone does not directly address the immediate safety of administering the antibiotic compared to other factors like IV access and dosage.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Providing information on medication effects is within the nurse's scope of practice and does not typically require social work involvement.
B. Client B, who is hospitalized and wishes to keep up with school assignments, may need assistance with educational continuity plans.
C. Securing an emergency notification system involves social services to assess and arrange appropriate services.
D. Providing breastfeeding instructions is part of nursing care and does not typically require social work involvement.
E. Placement in an assisted living facility requires social work assistance to coordinate appropriate care and transition.

A. Provide the client with written materials using large print. B. Provide a long teaching session. C. Simplify terms using acronyms. D. Ask the client to demonstrate the skill.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Providing written materials with large print helps accommodate low literacy levels by enhancing readability and comprehension, but assessing the client’s ability to demonstrate the skill is more crucial to assess understanding.
B. Long teaching sessions can overwhelm clients with low literacy levels and may not improve understanding.
C. Using acronyms may confuse clients with low literacy levels if they are not familiar with medical abbreviations.
D. Asking the client to demonstrate the skill is important, since it allows the nurse to assess the client's comprehension and correct any mistakes during the learning process.

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Exhibits The nurse collects blood from the client during peripheral IV line placement. What laboratory specimens would the nurse expect for the provider to order? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse refer to a social worker? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is teaching an adult client who has a low literacy level about self administration of a subcutaneous medication. Which of the following strategies should the nurse use to promote the client's understanding?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse plans to leave her scheduled shift an hour early without permission or notification of the charge nurse. The clients in the nurse's assignment are stable. Which of the following legal torts applies to this situation?

A nurse in the medical-surgical unit is assigning client care to a nurse who is floating from the PACU. The nurse should recognize that the float nurse is most qualified to care for which of the following clients?

A nurse is caring for a client who has metastatic bone cancer. The client states, "I want to go home to die." The family is concerned about meeting the client's care needs at home. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has dementia. The client is agitated and is having difficulty staying in his chair. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a potassium level of 3.0 mEq/L. Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as a potential causative factor?

A nurse is reviewing the medication administration records from the previous shift. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse a need for an incident report?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is taking aspirin 650 mg every 4 hours. Which of the following diagnostic tests should the nurse monitor to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication?

A nurse is observing an assistive personnel (AP) changing the linens on the bed of a client who is immobile. Which of the following actions by the AP should the nurse identify as an indication of the need to intervene?

Exhibits

The nurse collects blood from the client during peripheral IV line placement. What laboratory specimens would the nurse expect for the provider to order? Select all that apply.