Exhibits
The nurse collects blood from the client during peripheral IV line placement. What laboratory specimens would the nurse expect for the provider to order? Select all that apply.
Are you fully insured?
Is it possible that you are pregnant?
Do you take any medications?
What was your last meal?
What happened before you fell?
Do you live with anyone?
Correct Answer : A,B,D,F
A. Peripheral IV in large vein
Vancomycin should be administered through a large-bore IV to minimize the risk of complications such as phlebitis and to ensure effective drug delivery. This is a key factor in safely administering the medication.
B. Dosage in safe range
Confirming that the dosage is within the safe range ensures that the medication is administered at an effective but non-toxic level. Proper dosing is essential for achieving therapeutic effects without causing harm.
C. No known allergies
Ensuring that the client has no known allergies to vancomycin is critical to prevent allergic reactions. This step is necessary for the safe administration of the antibiotic.
D. Potassium 4.4 mEq/L (4.4 mmol/L)
While normal potassium levels are important for overall health, they do not specifically indicate the safety of vancomycin administration. Other factors such as IV access and dosage are more directly related to the safety of vancomycin.
E. Used for prophylaxis
Vancomycin is used for endocarditis prophylaxis in this case, which aligns with the clinical guidelines for preventing infections. Understanding the purpose of the medication supports its appropriate use in the client’s care.
F. Blood urea nitrogen 17 mg/dL (6.07 mmol/L)
An elevated BUN level might indicate renal impairment, which could affect vancomycin metabolism. However, this level alone does not directly address the immediate safety of administering the antibiotic compared to other factors like IV access and dosage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Auscultating bowel sounds for 3 to 5 minutes is appropriate if sounds are not initially heard.
B. Clamping the NG tube prevents false bowel sounds from the tube.
C. Performing auscultation between meals ensures accurate assessment of bowel sounds.
D. Palpating the abdomen prior to auscultation can alter bowel sounds, making it important to auscultate before palpation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Metabolic alkalosis is characterized by an elevated HCO3 and pH.
B. Metabolic acidosis is indicated by a low HCO3 (18 mEq/L) and a low pH (7.30). The low PaCO2 is a compensatory response.
C. Respiratory acidosis is indicated by an elevated PaCO2 and a low pH.
D. Respiratory alkalosis is indicated by a low PaCO2 and an elevated pH.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.