36. A nurse is caring for a client.
Exhibits
Which of the following findings at 1015 requires further action?
(Select all that apply.)
Low back pain
Urine color
Blood pressure
Respiratory rate
Correct Answer : C,D
A. While low back pain can be concerning, it's not an immediate priority compared to the vital sign changes. However, the nurse should document the pain and ask about its characteristics.
B. Brown-colored urine can sometimes indicate dehydration or certain medical conditions, requiring follow-up.
C. A significant drop in blood pressure (74/50 mmHg) indicates hypotension and requires immediate attention.
D. An increase in respiratory rate (28 breaths/min) suggests the client may be experiencing respiratory distress and needs evaluation.
E. The client’s oxygen saturation is 95% on room air which is normal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Notifying the provider is necessary but not the first action.
B. Applying a cold pack may help with swelling but is not the first action to take.
C. Removing the PICC line should only be done after assessing the situation and consulting with the provider.
D. Measuring the circumference of both upper arms is the first action to assess the extent of the swelling and compare it to the other arm, which will help determine the severity of the issue.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Pernicious anemia is a condition related to vitamin B12 deficiency and does not typically cause blood-tinged urine.
B. Prostate enlargement (benign prostatic hyperplasia) can cause urinary symptoms like hesitancy and frequency but does not directly cause blood-tinged urine.
C. Dehydration can lead to concentrated urine and urinary tract irritation but does not typically cause blood-tinged urine.
D. Blood-tinged urine in a client with an indwelling urinary catheter is concerning for a bladder infection, especially if accompanied by other signs like fever or foul odor.
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