Exhibits
Review H and P, nurse's notes, laboratory results, flow sheet, and orders. Drag from Word Choices to complete the sentence.
The client receiving epidural anesthesia would be at risk for developingdue to
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A"}
Epidural anesthesia, commonly used for pain relief during labor, works by blocking nerve impulses in the lower part of the spine, leading to a decrease in sensation and pain in that area. However, this blockade also affects the sympathetic nerves, which are responsible for regulating blood pressure. When these nerves are blocked, they can cause peripheral vasodilation, which is the widening of the blood vessels in the periphery of the body.
Peripheral vasodilation leads to a decrease in vascular resistance, which can significantly lower blood pressure. This drop in blood pressure, known as hypotension, is a common side effect of epidural anesthesia. Hypotension can reduce the blood flow to vital organs, including the placenta, which may affect fetal oxygenation if not promptly and effectively managed. This necessitates careful monitoring and management, typically involving fluid administration and sometimes the use of medications to maintain stable blood pressure during the administration of epidural anesthesia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A hard, painless nodule may indicate a deformity but is not an emergency.
B. Erythema and edema at the base of the left great toe could indicate an infection, such as cellulitis, which requires immediate intervention to prevent complications.
C. Decreased response to pain discrimination suggests neuropathy, which is concerning but not immediately life-threatening.
D. Painful corns and calluses are chronic issues that need management but are not urgent.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Peanut butter sandwich with soda and cookies is not a high-protein choice and contains excessive sugar and empty calories.
B. Salad with lettuce and fruit may not provide sufficient protein for wound healing.
C. A tuna fish sandwich is high in protein, which aligns with the goal of promoting wound healing.
D. Vegetable soup, crackers, and milk lack adequate protein content compared to a tuna fish sandwich.
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