A client who is participating in an anger management assignment asks to make a leather belt in occupational therapy. The client begins pounding the leather vigorously with a mallet to imprint designs on the belt. Which defense mechanism is the client using?
Regression.
Suppression.
Compensation.
Sublimation.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Regression involves reverting to behaviors from an earlier developmental stage, which is not demonstrated in this scenario.
B. Suppression is the conscious decision to delay paying attention to a thought or feeling, which is not evident here.
C. Compensation involves making up for a perceived deficiency by emphasizing another trait or skill, which does not apply to this situation.
D. Sublimation is the process of channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities. By vigorously working on the leather belt, the client is redirecting potentially aggressive energy into a constructive and creative outlet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This requires prompt attention but is not immediately life-threatening.
B. This requires attention but does not pose an immediate threat to the client's condition.
C. An almost completely full urinary catheter drainage bag requires attention but does not pose an immediate threat to the client's condition.
D. Administering oxygen without humidification could lead to mucosal dryness and damage, and should be addressed promptly.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A) This is a common symptom as individuals may avoid social interactions and isolate themselves due to ongoing distress.
B) Exaggerated startle response: Individuals may have an increased startle reflex following trauma, which can persist over time.
C) Intrusive thoughts: These are unwanted and distressing thoughts related to the trauma that can continue to affect the individual.
D) Avoidance of places associated with the assault: This behavior is a protective mechanism to prevent re-experiencing the traumatic event.
E) Overeating: Overeating is not a characteristic sequalae of rape trauma.
F) Hallucinations: Hallucinations are not typically associated with long-term symptoms of rape- trauma syndrome. Hallucinations can occur in severe cases, particularly if there are co-occurring mental health disorders such as PTSD.
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