Exhibits
A nurse is caring for a client who has a seizure disorder. (Select all that apply.)
Administer supplemental oxygen to the client.
Restrain the client.
Time the duration of the seizure.
Place a tongue depressor in the client's mouth.
Turn the client to the side
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. The client is experiencing apnea and has decreased oxygen saturation, indicating a need for supplemental oxygen.
B. Restraining a client during a seizure is dangerous and can cause injury.
C. This information is crucial for determining the type of seizure and guiding treatment.
D. Placing a tongue depressor in the client's mouth can cause trauma to the teeth and mouth and should never be done.
E. Turning the client to the side helps prevent aspiration of saliva or vomit, protecting the airway.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A high CVP, not a low CVP, is typically associated with fluid overload.
B. A low CVP indicates decreased fluid volume, which is characteristic of hypovolemia. This is particularly relevant to a patient with multiple traumas who may have significant blood loss.
C. While left ventricular failure can contribute to hemodynamic instability, it's not directly correlated with a low CVP.
D. This would affect the oxygenation status of the blood, rather than the overall blood volume and CVP.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used as the first-line treatment for status epilepticus. It rapidly terminates seizures.
B. A beta-blocker, atenolol is used for conditions like hypertension and angina, not for seizures.
C. While phenytoin is an anti-seizure medication, it has a slower onset of action compared to lorazepam. It's used as a second-line agent in status epilepticus.
D. Levetiracetam is an anti-epileptic drug, but not the first choice for acute seizure management like status epilepticus.
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