During an interaction with a client, the client is crying. Which actions should the nurse take to establish rapport?

Sit quietly and engage the client.

Use open-ended Questions starting with “I want time to think and reflect.”.

Use therapeutic communication techniques.

Offer tissues and a comforting presence.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale
Sitting quietly and engaging the client can be supportive, but it may not be sufficient to establish rapport. While presence is important, it lacks the active engagement and therapeutic techniques needed to build a connection.
Choice B rationale
Using open-ended questions starting with “I want time to think and reflect” is not appropriate in this context. Open-ended questions are useful, but the phrasing here is not conducive to therapeutic communication and may confuse the client.
Choice C rationale
Using therapeutic communication techniques is the correct approach. These techniques include active listening, empathy, and validation, which are essential for building rapport and trust with the client. They help the client feel understood and supported.
Choice D rationale
Offering tissues and a comforting presence is supportive but not sufficient on its own. While it shows empathy, it does not actively engage the client in a therapeutic manner to establish rapport.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
A 30-year-old male patient with an active GI bleed requiring multiple blood transfusions is not suitable for assignment to an LPN. This patient is unstable and requires close monitoring and frequent assessments, which are beyond the LPN’s scope of practice. The RN should manage this patient to ensure proper care and timely interventions.
Choice B rationale
A 55-year-old male patient who is post-surgery and ready for discharge, requiring discharge instructions, is also not suitable for assignment to an LPN. Discharge instructions involve comprehensive education and assessment of the patient’s understanding, which are responsibilities of the RN. The RN must ensure the patient comprehends the instructions and can safely manage their care at home.
Choice C rationale
A 40-year-old diabetic patient requiring re-teaching on insulin administration is the best choice for assignment to an LPN. This patient is stable and the task of re-teaching insulin administration falls within the LPN’s scope of practice. The LPN can effectively provide education and ensure the patient understands how to administer insulin correctly.
Choice D rationale
A newly admitted patient is not suitable for assignment to an LPN. New admissions require comprehensive assessments and care planning, which are responsibilities of the RN. The RN must evaluate the patient’s condition, develop a care plan, and initiate appropriate interventions.

A. There are no provider’s prescriptions available. B. The client is disoriented. C. Let’s review the client’s orders. D. The client was found unconscious on the floor in her home.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
This statement does not provide a recommendation for the next steps in the patient’s care. The R step in SBAR stands for Recommendation, which involves suggesting what should be done to address the situation. Stating that there are no provider’s prescriptions available does not fulfill this requirement.
Choice B rationale
This statement is more appropriate for the Assessment step, where the nurse describes the patient’s current condition. The R step should focus on what actions need to be taken next, not just the patient’s current state.
Choice C rationale
This statement is correct because it provides a clear recommendation for the next steps in the patient’s care. The R step in SBAR is meant to suggest what should be done to address the situation, and reviewing the client’s orders is a specific action that can be taken.
Choice D rationale
This statement is more appropriate for the Situation or Background steps, where the nurse describes what has happened to the patient. The R step should focus on what actions need to be taken next, not just the patient’s history.

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During an interaction with a client, the client is crying. Which actions should the nurse take to establish rapport?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which patient below is best assigned to the LPN?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is planning to use the SBAR communication tool when giving an oncoming shift report. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the R step?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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