A nurse is caring for a client who is hard of hearing. What action should the nurse take?
Speak loudly and use hand gestures.
Stand with the light behind you.
Use short, simple sentences.
Avoid the use of written communication.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Speaking loudly can be counterproductive as it may distort the sound and make it harder for the client to understand. Using hand gestures can be helpful, but it should be combined with clear, simple sentences.
Choice B rationale
Standing with the light behind you can create shadows on your face, making it difficult for the client to read your lips. It is better to face the client directly with good lighting on your face.
Choice C rationale
Using short, simple sentences is effective for communicating with clients who are hard of hearing. It helps ensure that the client can understand the information being conveyed.
Choice D rationale
Avoiding the use of written communication is not advisable. Written communication can be a helpful tool for clients who are hard of hearing, as it provides a visual aid to support verbal communication.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Ignoring the error, even if it does not affect patient care, is incorrect. Ignoring errors can lead to a culture of complacency and potentially more significant errors in the future. It is essential to address all errors to maintain accurate records and ensure patient safety.
Choice B rationale
Drawing a single line through the error, initialing, and dating it is the correct action. This method maintains the integrity of the medical record while clearly indicating that an error was made and corrected. It ensures transparency and accountability in documentation.
Choice C rationale
Leaving the error as is and informing the nurse manager is not the best practice. While informing the nurse manager is important, the error should be corrected in the medical record to prevent any potential confusion or miscommunication.
Choice D rationale
Erasing the incorrect entry and writing the correct one is incorrect. Erasing or obliterating entries in a medical record is not allowed as it can be seen as tampering with the record. It is crucial to maintain the original entry and make corrections transparently.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Ensuring that the patient has been adequately monitored is important, but it is not the first step when considering the use of restraints. The nurse should first explore alternative interventions.
Choice B rationale
Proceeding with the application of restraints without considering alternatives can lead to unnecessary use of restraints, which can cause physical and psychological harm to the patient.
Choice C rationale
Exploring alternative interventions to address the patient’s behavior is the first step. Restraints should only be used as a last resort when other interventions have failed.
Choice D rationale
Obtaining verbal consent from the patient’s family is important, but it is not the first step. The nurse should first explore alternative interventions.
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