Complete the following statement.
The client is at risk of developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition characterized by severe nausea, vomiting, weight loss, and dehydration during pregnancy. The client's laboratory results show signs consistent with dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, such as a low potassium level (3.3 mEq/L) and an elevated blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level (28 mg/dL).
Additionally, the presence of ketones in the urine (not explicitly mentioned in the provided laboratory results but commonly associated with hyperemesis gravidarum) indicates that the body is breaking down fat for energy due to inadequate oral intake and dehydration.
These findings suggest that the client is experiencing significant fluid and electrolyte disturbances, which are commonly seen in hyperemesis gravidarum. Therefore, the client is at risk of developing hyperemesis gravidarum based on the laboratory results indicating dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While breast tenderness can be a side effect of oral contraceptives, it is not typically a sign of a serious problem. It may occur as the body adjusts to the hormones in the medication.
However, if the tenderness is severe or persists, the client should consult their healthcare provider.
Choice B rationale
Pain during intercourse is not typically associated with the use of oral contraceptives. If a client experiences this symptom, it may be due to other causes such as infection, inflammation, or certain medical conditions. It’s important to seek medical advice if this symptom occurs.
Choice C rationale
Unusual vaginal discharge can be a side effect of oral contraceptives, but it is not typically a sign of a serious problem. Changes in the color, consistency, or smell of vaginal discharge could indicate an infection or other medical condition and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale
Severe abdominal pain is a symptom that the client should report to the provider immediately. This could be a sign of a serious problem such as a blood clot or liver disease. It’s important to seek immediate medical attention if this symptom occurs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Performing a fundal massage is not the appropriate action for a client with placenta previa who is experiencing a large amount of vaginal bleeding. Fundal massage is typically used to stimulate contractions and reduce postpartum hemorrhage after the delivery of the placenta. However, in the case of placenta previa, where the placenta is covering the cervix, a fundal massage could potentially cause more harm and increase bleeding.
Choice B rationale
Assessing for abdominal tenderness is not the most immediate action for a nurse to take when a client with placenta previa is exhibiting a large amount of vaginal bleeding. While abdominal tenderness could indicate a complication such as placental abruption, the primary concern with placenta previa is the risk of severe bleeding that can endanger both the mother and the baby.
Choice C rationale
Obtaining serial hemoglobin and hematocrit is the correct action in this situation. These laboratory tests are important for monitoring the client’s blood loss and determining the need for a possible blood transfusion. With a large amount of vaginal bleeding, the client is at risk for anemia and hypovolemic shock, so close monitoring of blood levels is crucial.
Choice C rationale
Monitoring vital signs closely is an important part of care for any client, but it is not the most specific action a nurse should take for a client with placenta previa who is experiencing a large amount of vaginal bleeding. Vital sign changes could indicate worsening of the client’s condition, but these changes often occur late in the progression of blood loss. Therefore, while important, it is not the most immediate action to take.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.