client recently lost his job. When walking home, the client takes a rock and throws it into a car windshield. The nurse understands me client is using which defense mechanism.
Displacement - maladaptive
Sublimination – adaptive.
Repression - maladaptive
Denial - adaptive
The Correct Answer is A
Displacement is a defense mechanism in which an individual redirects their negative feelings or impulses from an object or person that is causing discomfort to a substitute object or person that is less threatening. In this scenario, the client is experiencing negative emotions due to losing their job but instead of dealing with the situation directly, they have redirected their anger towards the car windshield by throwing a rock. This behavior is maladaptive because it does not resolve the root cause of the negative emotions and instead causes harm to others.
Sublimation is a defense mechanism in which an individual channels their negative impulses or energy into socially acceptable behaviors or activities. Repression involves pushing unwanted thoughts or memories into the unconscious mind. Denial involves refusing to acknowledge the reality of a situation. None of these defense mechanisms are applicable to the scenario described.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A client can be kept in the hospital after the initial 72-hour hold if they are deemed to be a threat to themselves or others. This determination is typically made by a mental health professional who evaluates the client’s behavior and mental state. If the client is considered to be a danger, they may be held involuntarily for further treatment and observation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Tertiary prevention refers to interventions that are designed to reduce the impact of an ongoing illness or injury that has lasting effects. In this case, community mental health nurses have been sent to the area to provide intervention after a major hurricane has already occurred. Their goal is to help individuals and communities recover from the traumatic event and reduce the long-term impact on their mental health
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