client recently lost his job. When walking home, the client takes a rock and throws it into a car windshield. The nurse understands me client is using which defense mechanism.
Displacement - maladaptive
Sublimination – adaptive.
Repression - maladaptive
Denial - adaptive
The Correct Answer is A
Displacement is a defense mechanism in which an individual redirects their negative feelings or impulses from an object or person that is causing discomfort to a substitute object or person that is less threatening. In this scenario, the client is experiencing negative emotions due to losing their job but instead of dealing with the situation directly, they have redirected their anger towards the car windshield by throwing a rock. This behavior is maladaptive because it does not resolve the root cause of the negative emotions and instead causes harm to others.
Sublimation is a defense mechanism in which an individual channels their negative impulses or energy into socially acceptable behaviors or activities. Repression involves pushing unwanted thoughts or memories into the unconscious mind. Denial involves refusing to acknowledge the reality of a situation. None of these defense mechanisms are applicable to the scenario described.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Crisis intervention strategies aim to help individuals cope with and recover from a traumatic event or crisis. The first step in crisis intervention is to establish a sense of emotional security and safety for the individual. This can involve providing emotional support, active listening, and empathetic communication.
While the long-term resolution of issues and promotion growth of the individual may be important goals of crisis intervention, they are not the immediate focus. Crisis intervention is designed to address the immediate needs of the individual and help them stabilize their emotions and regain a sense of control.
Providing legal assistance may be necessary in some cases, but it is not typically a primary focus of crisis intervention. The immediate priority is to address the individual's emotional needs and help them access any necessary medical or mental health services.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
To address the client’s cultural needs, the most appropriate nursing action would be to ask the client directly about their specific cultural needs and preferences. This allows the nurse to provide care that is tailored to the individual client and respects their cultural beliefs and practices.
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