Which nursing intervention constitutes false imprisonment?
A client is confused and combative. The nurse restrains him and then immediately seeks a physician’s order.
A client has been seeking the attention of the nurses at the nurse’s station much of the day. The nurse escorts him to this room and tells him to stay there or he will be put into seclusion.
A psychotic patient admitted involuntarily runs out of the psychiatric unit. The nurse follows him and succeeds in taking the client into returning to the unit.
A client hospitalized as an involuntary admission, attempts to leave the unit. The nurse calls the security team and acts on established protocol: they prevent him from leaving.
The Correct Answer is B
A client has been seeking the attention of the nurses at the nurse’s station much of the day. The nurse escorts him to this room and tells him to stay there or he will be put into seclusion.
This nursing intervention constitutes false imprisonment because it involves unlawfully restraining the client against their will. In this case, the nurse is using the threat of seclusion to coerce the client into staying in their room, which could be considered unlawful restraint.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse has violated the mayor's right to privacy and confidentiality by disclosing his medical information to a third party without his consent. This action can lead to a charge of breach of confidentiality.
Additionally, the statement made by the nurse could be considered defamatory as it is likely to harm the mayor's reputation and could be interpreted as an accusation of a crime or moral wrongdoing. Therefore, the nurse could be charged with defamation of character. False imprisonment and batery are not relevant to the situation described.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The technique described, where a client is placed in a situation that elicits high levels of anxiety or fear and is exposed to the feared stimuli in a safe and controlled environment, is known as flooding. In this case, the client with a fear of spiders is exposed to many spiders at once, which is an overwhelming and anxiety-provoking experience. However, the client is also aware that they are in a safe and controlled environment and can escape if necessary. Over time, this exposure should lead to a reduction in anxiety and fear.
Positive reinforcement involves rewarding desired behaviors to increase their likelihood of occurring in the future, while modeling involves learning by observing and imitating others' behaviors. Systematic desensitization involves gradually exposing a client to a feared stimulus while teaching relaxation techniques to reduce anxiety and fear.
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