Which statement regarding informed consent is correct?
Informed consent is mandated by federal but not state law.
Informed consent must reveal expected benefits.
Informed consent requires concealing any known risks.
Informed consent allows the Registered Nurse to discuss information needed to obtain consent.
The Correct Answer is B
Informed consent is a process in which a healthcare provider explains the risks, benefits, and alternatives of a proposed treatment or procedure to a patient. The patient must be given enough information to make an informed decision about whether to proceed with the treatment or procedure. This includes information about the expected benefits of the treatment or procedure. It is important for patients to understand the potential benefits so that they can weigh them against the potential risks and make an informed decision
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: SMART is an acronym for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. A SMART goal should be specific, clear, well-defined, measurable, attainable or achievable, relevant, and time-bound.
Option (a) is not specific, measurable, or achievable. It does not provide a clear target or timeline for the client's improvement, and it may not be attainable for some clients to feel less depressed after only one day of admission.
Option (b) is specific and measurable, but it may not be achievable or relevant for all clients. Increases in energy are not always a direct indicator of improved depressive symptoms.
Option (c) is specific, measurable, achievable, and relevant. A 10% reduction in the self-rating of the depression scale is a clear and well-defined goal that can be easily measured. It is also achievable and relevant as it directly addresses the client's depressive symptoms.
Option (d) is specific, measurable, achievable, and relevant. However, it is not time-bound, which means there is no clear timeline for the client's improvement. It is also not as direct or measurable as option (c).
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The client is experiencing fear and anxiety while awaiting the biopsy report, which is a common reaction.
Response a, “Worrying is not going to help the situation," may come across as dismissive or insensitive, and may make the client feel like their emotions are not valid.
Response b, “Let’s wait until we hear what the biopsy report says," may be appropriate in some situations, but it does not acknowledge the client's emotions or offer any support.
Response d, “Operations are not performed unless there are no other options,” is not a relevant response to the client's fear of a cancer diagnosis.
The most appropriate response, option c, acknowledges the client's feelings and offers support, which can help the client feel heard and validated. The nurse can also offer additional support by providing information on coping mechanisms or resources available to the client to help them manage their anxiety while they wait for the results.
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