Which of the following terms could be used to describe and document a client’s motor activity on a mental health assessment?
Tics
Restless
Flat
Echopraxia
Guilty
Correct Answer : A,B,D
These terms could be used to describe and document a client’s motor activity on a mental health assessment. Tics are involuntary movements or vocalizations that are sudden, rapid, and repetitive. Restlessness refers to an inability to sit still or remain calm due to physical or emotional discomfort. Echopraxia is the involuntary repetition or imitation of another person’s movements. Flat and guilty are not terms used to describe motor activity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Displacement is a defense mechanism in which an individual redirects their negative feelings or impulses from an object or person that is causing discomfort to a substitute object or person that is less threatening. In this scenario, the client is experiencing negative emotions due to losing their job but instead of dealing with the situation directly, they have redirected their anger towards the car windshield by throwing a rock. This behavior is maladaptive because it does not resolve the root cause of the negative emotions and instead causes harm to others.
Sublimation is a defense mechanism in which an individual channels their negative impulses or energy into socially acceptable behaviors or activities. Repression involves pushing unwanted thoughts or memories into the unconscious mind. Denial involves refusing to acknowledge the reality of a situation. None of these defense mechanisms are applicable to the scenario described.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Every patient has the right to refuse treatment, including Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT), even if they previously provided consent. The nurse should respect the client's autonomy and inform the client of their right to refuse the treatment, even if the healthcare provider believes it is necessary. It is important for the nurse to discuss the potential risks and benefits of the treatment with the client to make an informed decision. The nurse should also document the client's decision and communicate it with the healthcare provider.
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