In a treatment team planning meeting, a nurse states her concern about whether staff are behaving ethically in using restraints to prevent one client from engaging in self-mutilating behavior while for another self-mutilation client, the care plan calls for one-on-one suspension. Which ethical principle governs this situation?
Beneficence
Autonomy
Veracity
Justice
The Correct Answer is D
The ethical principle of justice governs this situation. Justice refers to the fair and equal treatment of all individuals. In this case, the nurse is concerned about whether staff are behaving ethically by using different approaches to prevent self-mutilation in two different clients. The principle of justice would require that both clients receive fair and equal treatment based on their individual needs and circumstances.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
You should try to see your partner's point of view before your own**. This statement by the newly licensed nurse requires intervention by the experienced nurse because it is not therapeutic and does not demonstrate empathy or active listening. Instead of offering advice or telling the client what to do, the nurse should focus on understanding the client's concerns and feelings and helping them explore their options.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
These are all indicators of mental health. Perception of reality refers to the ability to accurately perceive and interpret the world around us. Love and belonging refer to the need for social connections and relationships. Positive self-thought refers to having a positive self-image and self-esteem. Environmental mastery refers to the ability to effectively navigate and control one’s environment. Dependency is not an indicator of mental health.

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