Calculate the following dosage using ratio and proportions method. Round answers to the nearest tenth. Order: Tegretol 200 mg p.o.t.i.d.
Available

3 tabs
2 tabs
1 1/2 tabs
4 tabs
The Correct Answer is B
Calculate the dosage using the ratio and proportion:
Given:
Order: 200 mg p.o. t.i.d.
Available: Tegretol 100 mg chewable tablets.
Step 1: Set up the proportion
Available dose (100 mg) : 1 tablet = Ordered dose (200 mg) : x tablets
Step 2: Solve for ?
100 mg : 1 tab = 200 mg : ? tabs
? = 200/100 = 2 tablets
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Given:
Volume of fluid: 100 mL
Infusion time: 45 minutes
Step 1: Convert infusion time to hours:
Infusion time (hr) = 45 min / 60 min/hr
Infusion time (hr) = 0.75 hr
Step 2: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr:
Flow rate (mL/hr) = Volume (mL) / Infusion time (hr)
Flow rate (mL/hr) = 100 mL / 0.75 hr
Flow rate (mL/hr) = 133.3333333 mL/hr
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number:
Flow rate (mL/hr) ≈ 133 mL/hr
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Given:
Ordered dose of clindamycin palmitate: 225 mg
Concentration of clindamycin palmitate oral suspension: 75 mg/5 mL
Step 1: Set up the proportion:
Desired dose (mg) / Volume to administer (mL) = Concentration (mg/mL)
Step 2: Substitute the values:
225 mg / Volume = 75 mg/5 mL
Step 3: Solve for the unknown volume:
Volume = 225 mg / (75 mg/5 mL)
Volume = 225 mg x (5 mL / 75 mg)
Volume = 15 mL
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