Order: 1 liter or 1000 mL of D5W to infuse over 6 hours
Available: Macrodrip set: 10 gtt/mL
The IV flow rate would be ______gtt/min.
28
27
16.67
17
17
The Correct Answer is A
Given:
Volume of fluid: 1 liter = 1000 mL
Infusion time: 6 hours
Drop factor: 10 gtt/mL
Formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Volume (mL) / Time (hr)) x Drop factor (gtt/mL) / 60 min/hr
Step 1: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Volume (mL) / Time (hr)
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 1000 mL / 6 hr
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 166.67 mL/hr
Step 2: Calculate the flow rate in gtt/min:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Infusion rate (mL/hr) x Drop factor (gtt/mL)) / 60 min/hr
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (166.67 mL/hr x 10 gtt/mL) / 60 min/hr
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 1666.7 gtt/hr / 60 min/hr
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 27.78 gtt/min
Step 3: Round to the nearest whole number:
Flow rate (gtt/min) ≈ 28 gtt/min
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Given:
Ordered dose of Heparin: 15 units/kg/hr
Patient weight: 82 kg
Total Heparin in solution: 25,000 units
Volume of solution: 250 mL
Step 1: Calculate the total dose of Heparin in units/hr:
Total dose (units/hr) = Ordered dose (units/kg/hr) x Patient weight (kg)
Total dose (units/hr) = 15 units/kg/hr x 82 kg
Total dose (units/hr) = 1230 units/hr
Step 2: Calculate the concentration of Heparin in the solution:
Concentration (units/mL) = Total Heparin (units) / Volume of solution (mL)
Concentration (units/mL) = 25,000 units / 250 mL
Concentration (units/mL) = 100 units/mL
Step 3: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Total dose (units/hr) / Concentration (units/mL)
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 1230 units/hr / 100 units/mL
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 12.3 mL/hr
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) 600 g
This is incorrect because it represents the quantity 600 grams, which is a significantly larger amount than "six hundredth." The phrase "six hundredth" refers to six out of 100, or 0.06 in decimal form. In the metric system, 600 grams would indicate a much higher quantity, far from what is requested. Therefore, this option does not fit the definition of "six hundredth."
B) 0.06 g
The term "six hundredth" refers to six parts out of one hundred, which is mathematically expressed as 0.06. In the metric system, it is common to represent small quantities of mass, such as grams, in decimal form. The number 0.06 is precisely six hundredths, and the proper representation for this in terms of grams is 0.06 g. This is the correct scientific notation for the given quantity, as it accurately reflects six hundredths of a gram.
C) 0.006 g
This is incorrect because 0.006 grams represents six thousandths, not six hundredths. In decimal notation, six thousandths would be represented as 0.006, which is one order of magnitude smaller than six hundredths. The difference between 0.006 and 0.06 is significant. While both numbers are small, 0.006 would refer to an even smaller quantity than 0.06, which is not in line with the intended meaning of "six hundredth."
D) 0.6 g
While 0.6 grams may appear similar at first glance, it represents six-tenths (6/10), not six hundredths (6/100). The number 0.6 is much larger than 0.06, and it would be used to indicate a weight that is 60% of a gram, not a small fraction like six hundredths.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.