A common complication of using thrombolytic drugs S
Nausea
Hypertension
Fever
Bleeding
The Correct Answer is D
A) Nausea
Nausea is not the most common or primary complication associated with thrombolytic drugs. While some patients may experience nausea as a minor side effect, it is not the hallmark complication of thrombolytic therapy. Thrombolytic drugs are used to dissolve blood clots, and their primary concern is related to bleeding due to their potent effect on clotting factors.
B) Hypertension
Hypertension (high blood pressure) is not typically associated with thrombolytic therapy. In fact, thrombolytic drugs are more likely to cause hypotension (low blood pressure) in some cases, especially if bleeding complications lead to significant blood loss.
C) Fever
Fever can occur as a side effect of many medications or conditions, but it is not a common or direct complication of thrombolytic therapy. Fever may occasionally arise as a response to infection, inflammation, or even the breakdown of clots, but it is not a primary concern when using thrombolytic drugs.
D) Bleeding
Bleeding is the most common and serious complication associated with thrombolytic drugs. These medications work by breaking down fibrin, the protein responsible for clot formation, to dissolve blood clots. While this is beneficial in conditions like myocardial infarction, stroke, or pulmonary embolism, it increases the risk of bleeding throughout the body. Bleeding can occur at various sites, including internal bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, and bleeding at the injection site.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Given:
Ordered dose of acetaminophen: 10 mg/kg
Child's weight: 22 lb
Concentration of acetaminophen liquid: 160 mg/5 mL
Step 1: Convert child's weight from pounds to kilograms:
1 pound (lb) = 0.453592 kilograms (kg)
Child's weight in kg = 22 lbs x 0.453592 kg/lb = 9.976824 kg
Step 2: Calculate the total dose of acetaminophen:
Total dose (mg) = Ordered dose (mg/kg) x Child's weight (kg)
Total dose (mg) = 10 mg/kg x 9.976824 kg
Total dose (mg) = 99.76824 mg
Step 3: Calculate the volume to be administered:
Volume (mL) = Total dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Volume (mL) = 99.76824 mg / 160 mg/5 mL
Volume (mL) = 99.76824 mg x (5 mL / 160 mg)
Volume (mL) = 3.1177575 mL
Step 4: Round to the nearest tenth:
Volume (mL) ≈ 3.1 mL
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Nausea
Nausea is not the most common or primary complication associated with thrombolytic drugs. While some patients may experience nausea as a minor side effect, it is not the hallmark complication of thrombolytic therapy. Thrombolytic drugs are used to dissolve blood clots, and their primary concern is related to bleeding due to their potent effect on clotting factors.
B) Hypertension
Hypertension (high blood pressure) is not typically associated with thrombolytic therapy. In fact, thrombolytic drugs are more likely to cause hypotension (low blood pressure) in some cases, especially if bleeding complications lead to significant blood loss.
C) Fever
Fever can occur as a side effect of many medications or conditions, but it is not a common or direct complication of thrombolytic therapy. Fever may occasionally arise as a response to infection, inflammation, or even the breakdown of clots, but it is not a primary concern when using thrombolytic drugs.
D) Bleeding
Bleeding is the most common and serious complication associated with thrombolytic drugs. These medications work by breaking down fibrin, the protein responsible for clot formation, to dissolve blood clots. While this is beneficial in conditions like myocardial infarction, stroke, or pulmonary embolism, it increases the risk of bleeding throughout the body. Bleeding can occur at various sites, including internal bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, and bleeding at the injection site.
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